Random Facts MHC / HLA Flashcards
MHC I binds
TCR / CD8
MHC II binds
TCR + CD4
MHC I expression on cells
all nucleated cells (no RBCs)
MHC II expression on cells
APCs
MHC I function
endogenously syntheized antigens (viral) to CD8+ cototoxic T cells
MHC II function
exogenously synthesized proteins (bacterial proteins, viral capside proteins) to T-helper cells
HLA A3
hemochromatosis
HLA B27
PAIR (seronegative arthropathies): psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, IBD, reactive arthritis
HLA DQ2/DQ8
celiac disease
HLA DR2
MS, hay fever, SLE, goodpasture
HLA DR3
DM1, SLE, graves
HLA DR4
rheumatoid arthritis, DMI
HLA DR5
pernicious anemia –> vit B12 deficiency; hashimoto thyroiditis
anti-cardiolipin
SLE
anti-desmoglein
pemphigus vulgaris