RADPRO MODULE 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 things produce in the interaction of electron in the x-ray tube

A

anode heat, characteristic rad, and bremsstrahlung

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2
Q

what will happen in the quantity if you incre the mAs

A

increase

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3
Q

what will happen to the quality if you increase the mAs or current

A

no change in quality

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4
Q

what will happen to the quantity if oyu increase the kvp

A

increase

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5
Q

what will happen to the quality if you increase the kvp

A

increase

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6
Q

what will happen to the quality if you add filtration

A

increase

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7
Q

what will happen to the quantitiy if you increase the filtration

A

decrease

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8
Q

what will happen to the quantity if you increase the voltage ripple

A

decrease

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9
Q

what will happen to the quality if oyu increase the voltage ripple

A

decrease

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10
Q

The primary function of the x-ray imaging system

A

accelerate electrons

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11
Q

3 principal parts of x-ray imaging system

A

operating system, high voltage generator, and the x-ray tube

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12
Q

The distance between the filament and the x-ray tube target is only approximately

A

1 cm

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13
Q

Electrons traveling from cathode to anode constitute the x-ray tube current

A

projectile electron

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14
Q

When these projectile electrons hit the heavy metal atoms of the x-ray tube target, they transfer their

A

kinetic energy

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15
Q

the kinetic energy from the electron is converted into______

A

thermal heat, electromagnetic energy (infrared and xray

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16
Q

responsible for most of the heat generated in the anodes of x-ray tubes.

A

excitation and return of outer shell electrons

17
Q

how many percent of kinetic energy is converted to heat

A

99

18
Q

how many kinetic energy is converted into x-ray

A

1%

19
Q

what will happen to the heat production if you increase kVp

A

increase

20
Q

what will happen to the x-ray production if you increase kVp

A

increase

21
Q

what will be produce if the projectile electron interacts with an inner-shell electron of the target atom rather than with an outer shell electron

A

characteristic x-ray

22
Q

only ___ of tungsten are useful for imaginge

A

k-characteristics x-rays

23
Q

the energy of the x-ray depends on what??

A

the atomic number of target element

24
Q

A projectile electron that completely avoids the orbital electrons as it passes through a target atom may come sufficiently close to the nucleus of the atom to come under the influence of its electric field.

A

Bremsstrahlung Radiation

25
Q

Bremsstrahlung is a German word that means

A

“slowed-down radiation.”

26
Q

*In the diagnostic range, most x-rays

A

bremsstrahlung x-rays

27
Q

to the range of types of balls or values of any quantity such as x-rays.

A

spectrum

28
Q

contains all possible values

A

continuous spectrum

29
Q

contains only specific values

A

discrete spectrum

30
Q
A
30
Q
A