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COLLEGE(2) SEMIS > PHILLIT MODULE 1 > Flashcards

PHILLIT MODULE 1 Flashcards

1
Q

acquaintance with letters

A

littera

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2
Q

writing formed with letters

A

litteratura

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3
Q

acc to ___while history records past events, it does not include among its pages, the spirit
of the nation.

A

Senatin (2009)

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4
Q

Only in literature can one see the dreams, anxieties, joys, and problems of the people in a
certain country. Technically speaking, literature is a body of written works (either in prose or verse) produced
in a particular language, country, or age.

A

Senatin

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5
Q

Literary works usually have excellence of form or expression and
expressing ideas of permanence or universal interest.

A

Senatin

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6
Q

literature is the linguistic evidence of the mental and emotional attempt
of people to shed light on human struggles and aspirations

A

Cirilo F. Bautista (2007),

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7
Q

The cultural realities refer to customs, civilization, and
achievements of a certain time or people manifested in such areas such as arts, religion, philosophy, education,
economics, history, politics, etc.

A

Cirilo F. Bautista (2007),

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8
Q

is an enduring expression of significant human experience in words well-chosen and arranged.

A

literature

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9
Q

literature can be in a form of:

A

oral
visual
written

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10
Q

intrinsic elements

A

style, structure, imagery, tone, and genre.

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11
Q

literature includes

A

the spirit of the nation

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12
Q

literary works transmitted from one generation to another verbally.

A

oral literature

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13
Q

maybe spoken or sung

A

oral literature

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14
Q

-literary works in printed form

A

written literature

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15
Q

began with the invention of letters and pictures

A

written literature

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16
Q

literary works presented
in front of an audience

A

visual literature

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17
Q

existed before written literature together with
oral literature

A

visual literature

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18
Q

who came up with five visual analogies of literature.

A

Ludwig Wittgenstein(1921)

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19
Q

five analogies of literature

A

mirror
lens
signpost
illustration
authority

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20
Q

It is a tool for finding things out. Literature is a _____where you can see yourself in
context.

A

literature as mirror

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21
Q

you can see where your own ideas, assumptions, etc. are similar to, consistent
with, or different from another.

A

literature as mirror

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22
Q

_____ can help you focus on a problem, question, and justification

A

literature as lens

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23
Q

It can magnify
objects so that you can see them more clearly in detail or it can make an object look smaller so you can see
how your work fits into the broader picture.

A

literature as lens

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24
Q

guides you and leads you to the right direction.

A

literature as signpost

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25
Q

is the final arbiter in any question or problem that you would like to raise or
clarify.

A

literature as authority

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25
Q

describes you in sketchy or in an in-depth-study what you would like to know.

A

literature as illustration

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26
Q

NOTE

A

The language of literature …
1)…is concentrated and meaningful;
2)…gives a sense of pleasure in the discovery of a new experience; and
3)…demands intense concentration from the readers.

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27
Q

Who said “Beauty is truth, truth beauty; that is all ye know on earth and all ye need to know.”

A

John Keats

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28
Q

art for art’s sake” was advocated by

A

Oscar Wilde

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29
Q

It shows what is moral

A

Didactic Value of Literature

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30
Q

It can improve the moral values or norms of society

A

Didactic Value of Literature

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31
Q

literature is for life’s sake

A

Functional Value of Literature

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32
Q

Many writers made use of their work to convey their ideas, feelings, and at some cases, their partisan consciousness and reactions about society

A

Functional Value of Literature

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33
Q

dulce et utile meaning

A

sweet and useful

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34
Q

Literature is meant to entertain;
to give pleasure and enjoyment

A

dulce

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35
Q

Literature is meant to instruct;
to convey messages and information; and,
to teach a lesson

A

utile

36
Q

THE 4 Rs OF LITERATURE

A

recreation
recognition
redemption
revelation

37
Q

Literature is a means of reassembling reality

A

recreation

38
Q

It enables us to see what we cannot see in reality.

A

recreation

39
Q

Literature helps us recognize the people and their contributions.

A

Recognition

40
Q

It also helps us recognize who we are as an individual and as a nation.

A

Recognition

41
Q

Literature is a means of modification of behavior.

A

Redemption

42
Q

It molds our morality.

A

Redemption

43
Q

Literature is a means of recording history.

A

Revelation

44
Q

It reveals the past, the present, and the future.

A

Revelation

45
Q

the writer presents his ideas in
paragraph form, following the formal rules of grammar, punctuation, and syntax.

A

prose

46
Q

There are two categories of literature

A

prose and poetry

47
Q

written in measured lines, each line beginning with a capital letter

A

poetry

48
Q

mono-riming heptasyllabic quatrain expressing insights and lessons on life is
“more emotionally charged than the terse proverb and thus has affinities with the folk lyric

A

tanaga

49
Q

sung during carousals like the tagay

A

drinking

49
Q

expresses the hopes and aspirations, the people’s lifestyles as well
as their loves

A

folk song, folk lyric

50
Q

often repetitive and sonorous, didactic and naive as in the children’s songs

A

folk song, folk lyric

51
Q

They explain how the world was
created, how certain animals possess certain characteristics, why some places have waterfalls, volcanoes,
mountains, flora or fauna and, in the case of legends, an explanation of the origins of things.

A

folk narratives

52
Q

are about
animals and these teach moral lessons.

A

fables

53
Q

revolve around supernatural events or heroic deeds and they embody or
validate the beliefs and customs and ideals of a community.

A

epic

54
Q

These are sung or chanted to the accompaniment
of indigenous musical instruments and dancing performed during harvests, weddings or funerals by chanters

A

epic

55
Q

The chanters who were taught by their ancestors are considered

A

treasures

56
Q

example of epic

A

Lamang (Ilocano); Hinilawod (Sulod); Kudaman (Palawan); Darangen(Maranao);

57
Q

SPANISH THOUGHT US THE WORD

A

“liberty and freedom

58
Q

Literature in spanish period may be classified as

A

religious prose and poetry and secular prose and poetry.

59
Q

quintillas that became
entrenched in the Filipino’s commemoration of Christ’s agony and resurrection at Calvary

A

pasyon

60
Q

is set in
dodecasyllabic quatrains

A

awit

61
Q

octosyllabic quatrains.

A

korido

62
Q

Filipino intellectuals educated in
Europe called

A

illustrados

63
Q

_____where prose works such as the political essays
and Rizal’s two political novels,

A

propaganda movement

64
Q

set of literature during american colonial period

A

free verse, short story,a nd critical essay

65
Q

medium of instruction in school during american period

A

english

66
Q

The Balagtas tradition persisted until the poet

A

Alejandro G. Abadilla

67
Q

most seminal folk speech is

A

riddle

68
Q

riddle in cebu

A

tigmo

69
Q

riddle in taglog

A

bugtong

70
Q

riddle in ilongo

A

paktakon

71
Q

riddle in bicol

A

patototdon

72
Q

example of tanaga in bukidnon

A

basahanon

73
Q

tanaga in panay

A

daraida daragilong

74
Q

example of folk song in maguindanao

A

ida-ida

75
Q

children song form tagalog

A

tulang pambata

76
Q

children song from IBANAG

A

CANSIONES PARA ABING

77
Q

EXAMPLE NAMAN NG LALLAUBYE FROM ILO ILO

A

ILI ILI

78
Q

LOVESONG IN ILONGO

A

pamawagan at balitao

79
Q

love song in cebu

A

harana or serenade

80
Q

the seven syllable per line poem of mangyan

A

ambahan

81
Q

taglog rowing song

A

soliranin

82
Q

kalinga ice pounding song

A

mambayu

83
Q

author of salamat nang walanghangga

A

fernando bagonbanta

84
Q

Filipino writers continue to write poetry, short stories, novellas, novels and essays whether these are
socially committed, gender/ethnic related or are personal in intention or not.

A

The Contemporary Period

85
Q

various literary awards on the contemporary period

A

Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, the
Philippines Free Press, Philippine Graphic, Home Life and Panorama literary awards

86
Q
A

COLLEGE(2) SEMIS (12 decks)

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