Radiologic 1 - Measurements Flashcards

1
Q

_____ arise from the direction of the central beam leaving the tube, penetrating the body part, and landing on the X ray plate.

A

Projections

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2
Q

____ arise from the “ view” of the plate after it has been exposed by the central beam.

A

Views

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3
Q

How do you find the metatarsus adductus angle? What is normal?

A

midfoot bisection WRT bisection of 2nd metatarsal; 10-15 degrees

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4
Q

How do you find the metatarsal parabola? What is its normal angle?

A

connect points from distal 1st to 2nd to 5th metatarsal heads; 140 degrees

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5
Q

How do you find the metatarsal declination angle? What is its normal angle?

A

bisection 1st metatarsal WRT WB surface; 23 degrees

This is the same as the talar declination angle, but you bisect talar head instead of 1st met

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6
Q

How do you find the Meary’s angle? What is its normal angle?

A

Bisection talar neck WRT bisection 1st metatarsal

Normal = aligned =0 +/- 5 degrees

This means the talar declination and the metatarsal declination should be the same, or within 5 degrees of each other

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7
Q

How do you find the Hallux Abductus Angle? What is normal?

A

Bisection 1st metatarsal shaft WRT bisection shaft proximal phalanx 1st toe. Normal = 0-15 degrees

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8
Q

How do you find the Hallux Abductus Interphalangeus Angle? What is normal?

A

Bisection shaft 1st proximal phalanx WRT bisection shaft distal phalanx 1st.
Normal = 0-10 degrees

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9
Q

How do you find Kite’s angle? What is normal?

A

AKA talocalcaneal angle

distal lateral 1/3 calcaneus line WRT talar neck bisection.
Normal = 20 - 40 degrees

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