Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: during termination of amelogenesis the initial Dentogingival junction forms. Why?

A

True. 

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2
Q

T/F the epithelial-mesenchyme interaction is reaponsible for odontogenesis. Why?

A

True. Mesenchyme interacts with the dental papilla and enamel organ at different stages to induce various stages in odontogenesis like the fornation of pre-ameloblasts and pre-odontoblasts

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3
Q

T/F. Aprismatic enamel forms prior to mantle Dentin

A

False

Mantle Denton always forms first. Aprismatic enamel forms second

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4
Q

T/F The membrane preformative replaces the DEJ

A

False

The membrane performative is another name for the basement membrane. The DEJ replaces the membrane performative/basement membrane

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5
Q

T/F Epidermoid cyst usually lies between the branchial arches

A

False

Epidermoid cysts occur in the floor of the mouth. Branchial cysts lie between the second and third Branchial arches

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6
Q

What structure is responsible for cusp formation? What is it composed of?

A

The enamel knot. Composed of a mass of stellate reticulum, signals cusp formation

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7
Q

What will the primary dental lamina give rise to?

A

The enamel Organ. Dental lamina is an epithelial band that gives rise to tooth buds/enamel organs

Derived from ectoderm

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8
Q

What will the dental papilla give rise to?

A

Dentin and pulp. Why is inside the enamel organ concavity. Derived from Neuroectoderm

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9
Q

What does He rtwigs epithelial root sheath induce to form odontoblasts?

A

The dental Papilla. Located inside the enamel organ concavity

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10
Q

At the future site of what structure is the epithelial diaphragm located?

A

The apical foramen

The epithelial diaphragm is stationary and forms the future apical foramen

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11
Q

What does the cervical loop form?

A

The cementoenamel junction

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12
Q

What forms during the bell stage of tooth development?

A

Preameloblasts
Stratum intermedium
Pre-odontoblast
Dental laminate of the permanent molars

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13
Q

Does the cervical loop form during the bell stage?

A

No. Forms during the Stage

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14
Q

What may arise from the cell rests of serres?

A

May form cysts. These cell rests form during the bell stage

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15
Q

Which cells will histodifferentiate and give rise to preameloblasts

A

Inner enamel epithelium

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16
Q

What is the Dentin that forms the Dentin tubules called?

A

Peritubular Dentin.

17
Q

What does the Hyaline layer of Hopewell Smith cover?

A

Root dentin (mantle)

18
Q

Which cells is calcium hydroxyapatite utilized in radicular Dentin mineralization derived from?

A

Odontoblast. Matrix vesicles/calcium hydroxyapatite form Dentin

Odontoblast are involved in the formation of all Dentin

19
Q

What is the acceptable INR range for treating a patient on blood thinners?

A

0.8-1.1

20
Q

What induces and synchronizes the development of the neural tube?

A

The notochord process

21
Q

What does the philtrum of the upper lip form from?

A

Intermaxillary segment– fusion of the maxillary process with the lateral borders of the center portion of the upper lip

22
Q

What can happen when the branchial grooves fail to fuse?

A

A cervical cyst may form

23
Q

What type of ions are utilized in muscle contractions?

A

Calcium ions

24
Q

Which portion of teeth are directly affected by core bundles that innervate the mandible?

A

Anterior teeth

25
Q

What do Schwann cells produce?

A

Myelin

26
Q

Bilaminar germ disc forms when embryoblast cells give rise to what?

A

Epiblasts and hypoblasts

27
Q

Where do proliferating cells enter during formation of the trilaminar germ disc?

A

Primitive groove

28
Q

Which dental tissues do neural crest cells of the head give rise to?

A

Cementum, dentin, PDL, pulp

29
Q

Are there blood vessels in the stratum germinativum? Why?

A

No. Stratum germinativum is the deepest layer of SSE. There are no blood vessels in stratified squamous empithelium