Quiz No. 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two sherry production DO zones?

A

Jerez-Xérèz

Manzanilla-Sanlúcar de Barrameda

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2
Q

How is leaf roll virus spread?

A

Mealy bug and infected cuttings

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3
Q

What is the difference between a pot still and a continuous still?

A

A continuous still has two columns and uses steam (rather than direct heat) to vaporize alcohol

continuous stills are used for cleaner spirits

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4
Q

Name the river that flows from the western Cantabrian mountains, through Rioja, toward the Mediterranean.

A

Ebro River

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5
Q

How long must a red Crianza be aged?

A

2 years, including 1 in oak

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6
Q

How long must a red Reserva be aged?

A

3 years, including 1 in oak

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7
Q

What treaty concluded the war with France’s ownership of Alsace?

A

The Treaty of Westphalia

year: 1648

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8
Q

How long is reposado, añejo, and extra añejo aged?

A

Reposado: 60 days - 1 year
Añejo: 1 - 3 years
Extra Añejo: 3+ years

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9
Q

How long must Gran Reserva be aged?

A

2 years in cask, 2 years in bottle; minimum 60 months total

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10
Q

What type of soil is found in Rioja?

A

Calcareous clay

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11
Q

Casablanca and San Antonio are subregions of _____.

A

Aconcagua

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12
Q

What is the largest Grand Cru in Côte de Nuits?

A

Clos de Vougeot

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13
Q

What is Picotendro?

A

Nebbiolo

found in Valle d’Aosta

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14
Q

What were the first DOCs to be upgraded to DOCG?

A

Barolo
Brunello di Montalcino
Vino Nobile di Montepulciano

year: 1980

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15
Q

What is débourbage?

A

Allowing the solids to settle out of the must prior to racking

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16
Q

Which method is used to produce sparkling wine in Franciacorta?

A

Traditional method/ metodo classico

17
Q

What is the most planted white grape of South Africa?

A

Steen (Chenin Blanc)

18
Q

Name 4 villages of Côte de Beaune.

A

Pernand Vergelesses, Aloxe-Corton, Sauvigny lès-Beaune, Beaune, Pommard, Volnay, Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, Chassagne-Montrachet, Santenay

19
Q

Name 2 major producers of Hermitage.

A

Jean-Louis Chave, Delas, M. Chapoutier, Jaboulet

20
Q

Which appellations of Northern Rhône produce red and white wine, which produce red only?

A

Red only: Cornas and Côte-Rôtie

Red and White: Saint-Joseph, Crozes-Hermitage, Hermitage