Quiz No. 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Who distilled Kentucky’s first whiskey in 1789?

A

Rev. Elijah Craig

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2
Q

Most wine production of Rhône is in (Northern/Southern) Rhône.

A

Southern

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3
Q

Nero d’Avola, Frappato, Perricone, and Nerello Mascalese are native to what region of Italy?

A

Sicily

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4
Q

Blanc de Blancs is _____% Chardonnay.

A

100

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5
Q

Champagne: What is the range of residual sugar (g/L) of doux?

A

50+ g/L residual sugar

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6
Q

Name a few varieties permitted to be varietally labeled in Trentino DOC and Alto Adige DOC.

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco, Müller-Thurgau, Sauvignon Blanc

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7
Q

What is einzellagen?

A

Vineyards

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8
Q

What does the USDA forbid in organic wine?

A

Addition of Sulfites

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9
Q

In 1995, Chile instituted the _____% rule for vintage, varietal, and DO.

A

75

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10
Q

Rome is the capital of the _____ region.

A

Lazio

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11
Q

Umbria’s climate is moderated by the maritime winds funneling from the _____ sea.

A

Tyrrhenian

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12
Q

What is Fine Champagne Cognac?

A

Cognac distilled entirely from wines produces in the Grande Champagne (at least 50%) and Petite Champagne regions

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13
Q

Where was the first written proof of whisky/whiskey production found?

A

Scotland in 1494

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14
Q

What is the primary grape used in cognac production?

A

Ugni Blanc

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15
Q

Name the one Grand Cru vineyard that produces white wine in Côte de Nuits.

A

Musigny

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16
Q

What wine is produced in the Irancy AOP and St-Bris AOP?

A

Irancy: red wine, Pinot Noir

St-Bris: Sauvignon Blanc

17
Q

What is the smallest AOP in France?

A

La Romanée

18
Q

What grapes are allowed in Franciacorta?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Nero, maximum 50% Pinot Bianco

19
Q

Spirits: Define maceration, infusion, and percolation.

A

Maceration: cold, slow steeping of a flavoring agent in alcohol
Infusion: hot, faster steeping of a flavoring agent in alcohol
Percolation: resembles coffee brewing; base spirit is pumped through the flavoring material

20
Q

What is the Brunello grape?

A

A clone of Sangiovese (Sangiovese Grosso)