Quiz: Foundation - History Flashcards

1
Q

Who introduced the concept of terroir by matching grapes to soil types?

A

The Romans

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2
Q

Who taught the indigenous tribes of northern Italy how to grow vines and how to make wine?

A

The Etruscans

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3
Q

Who advanced viticulture and winemaking in Italy’s south?

A

The Greeks

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4
Q

Put the civilizations in order from oldest (top) to newest (bottom)
• Lombards
• Kingdom of Sardegna
• Etruscans
• Romans
• Greeks

A

• Etruscans
• Greeks
• Romans
• Lombards
• Kingdom of Sardegna

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5
Q

T / F
During the Middle Ages the overall quality of wine improved tremendously

A

False

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6
Q

T / F
During the Middle Ages the first written mentions of Nebbiolo, Barbera, & Garganega appear

A

True

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7
Q

T / F
During the Middle Ages monasteries preserved wine culture and viticulture

A

True

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8
Q

T / F
During the Middle Ages wooden barrels became widespread to the detriment of wine quality

A

True

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9
Q

T / F
Spain’s controlling interest in Italy was considerably reduced by the Austrian Habsburg Empire

A

True

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10
Q

T / F
The Renaissance began in Paris and spread to Italy in the 15th century

A

False

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11
Q

T / F
The Kingdom of Sardegna united the country into the Kingdom of Italy in 1861

A

True

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12
Q

T / F
The discovery of the Americas caused an economic crisis in Italy

A

True

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13
Q

T / F
A winter freeze in 1709 destroyed almost all of the vineyards in northern Italy

A

True

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14
Q

T / F
Corks and glass bottles were in widespread use in Italy by the early 18th century

A

False

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15
Q

T / F
The initial unification of Italy included the entire geographical territory

A

False

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16
Q

T / F
Veneto was incorporated into the unified Italy before Trentino and Alto Adige

A

True

17
Q

T / F
The united Kingdom of Italy was declared on March 17, 1861

A

True

18
Q

T / F
The Papal States remained independent after the initial unification

A

True