Quiz 7 Flashcards
What lymphoid tumor in the dog can case hypercalcemia and PU/PD
LSA
What is the name of this occurance that causes the PU/PD
Paraneoplastic Syndrome
Why do we stage lymphoid tumors?
Tx protacol
Diagnosis
Stage 1 lymphoid tumor
1 organ affected
Stage 2 lymphoid tumor
Stage 1 plus Localized LN
Stage 3 lymphoid tumor
Stage 2 + generalized LN
Stage 4 lymphoid tumor
stage 3 + spleen & liver
Stage 5 lymphoid tumor
stage 4 + blood & bone marrow
What tumor is the most common cutaneous tumor of dogs, is unpredictable, and produces heparin and histamine
What peripheral blood cell is commonly seen on a FNA of this tumor
Mast cell tumors
Eos
Why lymphoid tumor may cause serum hyperviscosity, monoclonal gammopathy, Bence-Jones proteinuria and lytic bone lesions?
What cell type is effected with this tumor?
What is it producing in large amoutnts
Plasma cell tumor
B lymph
antibodies
What is the name of the RBC neoplasia that causes excessive production of RBC without involvement of EPO
Polycythemia Vera
What is the name of the RBC neoplasia that causes a maturation defect in the RBC
Erythrodysplasia
Animals can lose much more blood in an CHRONIC bleeding episode before going into shock or showing symptoms due to______
Compensatory mechanisms
What are the 3 sites the Dr. may choose from to perform a bone marow exam in this pt?
Proximal humerus
Proximal femur
Crest of the ilium
What needle will you have sterilized and ready for the Dr. to use for the bone marrow aspirate?
Rosenthal
What are the parts of the rosenthal needle?
Needle & Stylet
What procedure would she selet in order to collect a suffcient sample?
What needle will you have prepared for this procedure?
Core bone marrow sample
Jam Shidi
Parts of the Jam Shidi needle
Cap, needle, stylet, needle hook
How do you make a slide for a cytology?
roll sample
List 4 ways fluid replacement therapy may be administered
*IV
PO
IP
SQ
How much blood can a feline donor donate?
How often?
5ml/#
every 3-4 weeks
What are the three blood types in cats?
Exotics have ____
Exotics cannot receive type A blood, why?
A, B, AB
B
they have nataural occuring anti A antibodies
xThe preferred canine blood donor type is ___
which means the blood is lacking which erythrocyte antigens?
A-
1.1, 1.2, 7
How much blood may the dog donate?
How often?
10ml/#
3 weeks
List 2 infectious agents that donor cats should be screened for
FIP
FeLV
List 2 infectious agents that donor dogs should be screened for
RMSF
Dirofilaria
The _____ is a good screen test of blood compatibility
Crossmatch
Major
2 drops donor red cell suspension
2 drops reciepient plasma
Minor
2 drops donor plasma, 2 drops reciepient red cell suspension
Control
2 drops donor red cell & 2 drops donor plasma
end point observation
Agglutination
Hemolysis
Acid Citrate Dextrose
Anticoag
Preservative
Heparin
Anticoag
3.8% sodium citrate
Anticog
Citrate phosphate dextrose with adenine
Anticoag
Preservative
35 days
Hemorrage Shock blood component needed
Whole blood
Normovolemic anemia blood component needed
Packed RBCs
Blood component needed for Vonwillebrand’s Disease
Cryopercipitate
Blood component needed for warfarin intoxiction, nonanemic
Plasma
Whole blood component
Hemorrahge
Packed RBCs component
anemic normovolemia
IMHA
Plasma
Warfarin, Parvo, Thrombocytopenia
Cryopecipitate
VWDz
hemophilia A