Quiz 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

light has entered Joelle’s eyes. After being detected by the photoreceptors, the information will be passed on to _____

A

bipolar cells

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2
Q

once the bipolar cells receive input from ______

A

photoreceptors; they send the message on to ganglion cells

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3
Q

in what order does visual information pass through the retina?

A

receptor cells, bipolar cells, ganglion cells

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4
Q

in the back of each of Teresita’s eyes, the axons of her ganglion cells all leave in one large bundle called the _____

A

optic nerve, producing a blind spot

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5
Q

the actual visual receptors are the ___

A

rods and cones

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6
Q

if you want to see something in fine detail, you should focus the light on which part of your retina?

A

the fovea

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7
Q

why does the fovea provide the clearest, most detailed visual information?

A

it has tightly packed receptors

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8
Q

the layer of visual receptors covering the back surface of the eye is called the __

A

retina

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9
Q

light enters the eye through an opening in the center of the iris called the ____

A

pupil

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10
Q

astigmatism refers to the ____

A

asymmetric curvature of eyes

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11
Q

alden has been blind from birth as a result of abnormalities in area V1. He is, however, still able to respond in limited ways to visual information even though he cannot perceive it consciously. Alden is experiencing _____

A

blindsight

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12
Q

the one additional feature that hypercomplex cells have that complex cells do not is that hypercomplex cells ____

A

have a strong inhibitory area at one end of their receptive field

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13
Q

in the vertebrate retina, which cells are responsible for lateral inhibition?

A

horizontal cells

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14
Q

the primary visual cortex is also known as the ____

A

striate cortex

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15
Q

what is the shape of the receptive field to which a simple cell in the primary visual cortex responds?

A

bar in a particular orientation

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16
Q

stereoscopic depth perception requires the brain to detect ____

A

retinal disparity

17
Q

which of the following would be easiest for someone who is motion blind?

A

dressing themselves

18
Q

a person with visual agnosia is unable to ____

A

recognize objects

19
Q

brittanie has had damage to the dorsal stream of her visual system. She now has trouble with _____

A

reaching out to grasp an object