quiz 2: module 1 part B

Question 1

what is critical thinking

Answer 1

multidimensional skill, cognitive or mental process or set of procedures
-involves reasoning and purposeful systematic, reflective, rational, outcome-directed thinking based on a body of knowledge as well as examination and analysis

Question 2

critical thinking leads to?

Answer 2

formulation of conclusions most appropriate for the situation

Question 3

consistent themes of definitions for critical thinking

Answer 3

• strong formal and informal foundation of knowledge
• willingness to pursue or ask questions
• ability to develop stand or current state of knowledge or attitudes

Question 4

what is metacognition

Answer 4

• examination of ones own reasoning or thought processes, to help refine thinking skills.
• this is included in critical thinking!

Question 5

critical thinking is systematic and organized, NOT..

Answer 5

erratic

Question 6

ADPIE

Answer 6

assessment, diagnosis, planning, interventions, evaluation

Question 7

assessment=

Answer 7

primary survey (abcde)
secondary survey (subjective & objective)
-study health record
-organize, analyze, synthesize, summarize collected data

Question 8

diagnosis=

Answer 8

identify patients nursing problems, the characteristics of the problems, the etiology, collaborative! identify the problems that require collaborative interventions

Question 9

planning=

Answer 9

establishing goals and priorities

-setting desired outcomes

Question 10

implementation=

Answer 10

putting the plan into action

• coordinate activities of patient, family, nursing team members, other health team members
• record the patients response to nursing actions

Question 11

evaluation=

Answer 11

goals or outcomes achieved- taking corrective or changes in the plan to achieve desired outcome

• documentation
• comparing expected outcomes with actual outcomes

Question 12

therapeutic communication techniques

Answer 12

listening, silence, restating, reflection, clarification, focusing, broad openings, humour, informing, sharing perceptions, suggesting

Question 13

registered nurses have the authority to?

Answer 13

diagnose conditions only

Question 14

what is SBAR for

Answer 14

urgent communication and agree on actions
S- situation
B- background
A- assessment
R- recommendations

Question 15

what is IDRAW for

Answer 15

interactive hand off verbally communicate and ask question

• identify patient
• diagnosis/problem
• recent changes (last few hours/days)
• anticipated changes
• what to watch for

Question 16

where are assumptions made?

Answer 16

• data collection
• interpretation
• data clustering
• documentation
• EVERYWHERE
• decision making is a circular process!