Quiz 13, Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Effective drug therapy is a cost-effective and highly valuable means of controlling total healthcare expenditures and improving quality of life.

A

True.

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2
Q

Drug utilization review (DUR) programs have traditionally been used to ensure the appropriate, safe, and effective use of prescription drugs, but are increasingly shifting their focus to minimize costs.

A

True.

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3
Q

DUR programs involve retrospective monitoring of physicians’ prescribing patterns.

A

True.

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4
Q

A formulary is a list of prescription drugs approved by insurance coverage.

A

True.

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5
Q

The history of drug formularies in the U.S. extends back to _________.

A

the American Revolution.

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6
Q

Which of these is not a type of formulary - a)closed three-tier in which generic drugs are listed on Tier 1, b) five-tier that is supplemented by a step therapy program, c) open that replaces few restrictions on coverage or access, d) all of these are types of formularies?

A

All of these are types of formularies.

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7
Q

The repeal of Hatch-Waxman is a recent formulary trend.

A

False.

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8
Q

What did the Hatch-Waxman Act do?

A

Make it easier for generic manufacturers to compete with R&D companies.

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9
Q

What is opportunity cost?

A

The value of a sacrificed alternative.

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10
Q

The three primary entities that fund pharmaceuticals are employers, the government, and ______________.

A

Individuals.

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11
Q

A company’s medical liaison can be a member of a P&T committee.

A

False.

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12
Q

Almost 98% of employed Americans are now covered by a HMO, a preferred provider organization, or a point-of-service plan.

A

False.

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