Quiz 1 Flashcards
Silicon has an atomic number of 14, therefore it has ___ electrons in its outermost shell
4
why is water considered a polar molecule
it’s electrons are closer to oxygen because of oxygens high electro negativity
why are antioxidants good to have in your diet
they protect against free radicals
properties of water
water is “sticky”, polar and covalent, hydrogen bonded which is the weakest form of bonds
which atom is most likely to form a bond with itself
oxygen 8
in regard to lipids, which is most likely for the term of unsaturated to refer to
the presence of double bonds between adjacent carbon atoms in a fatty acid
proteins are made up of these molecules
amino acids (20 of them)
properties of hormones
synthesized by specific tissues secreted into the bloodstream; change activity of target cells that have receptors for the hormone