Quine - Empiricism Flashcards

Demarcation of science: Logical positivism

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1
Q

Analytic statements

A

Those whose truth can be determined solely by examining the meanings of the words used in the statement

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2
Q

Cognitive synonymy

A

Two terms are cognitively synonymous if they can be substituted for each other in any statement without changing the truth value of the statement, except within words

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3
Q

Economy in grammar and vocabulary

A

Find a minimum of basic concepts such that, once a distinctive notation has been appropriated to each of them, it becomes possible to express any desired further concept by mere combination and iteration of our basic notations

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4
Q

Economy of practical expression

A

Case and brevity in the statement of multifarious relations. Efficient and effective use of language to convey complex ideas with ease and brevity

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5
Q

Metalogic

A

Trying to understand the nature of logic itself and its relation to metaphysical concepts

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6
Q

Radical reductionism

A

Every meaningful statement is held to be translatable into a statement (true or false) about immediate experience

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7
Q

Verification theory

A

Statements are synonymous if and only if they are alike in the point of method of empirical confirmation

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