Quick PATH Flashcards
Lip pits
Van der Woude Syndrome= clefts + pits
Lingual Thyroid
midline base of tongue
Lymphangioma
Sturge-Weber Syndrome= angiomas of leptomeninges (arachnoid and pia mater) + skin along distribution of trigeminal nerve
*purple spots on tongue for oral lymphangiomas very rare
hairy tongue
hypertrophy filiform papillae
Melanotic Macule
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome= freckles + intestinal polyps (sick in PJs with GI pain)
Thyroglossal Duct Cyst
Midline neck swelling
measles (rubeola)
koplik’s spots
Fissured tongue
Melkersson-Roenthal Syndrome= fissured tongue + granulomatous cheilitis + facial paralysis (Mels Bels and Rosy Red)
Coxsackie Virus
hand-foot-and-mouth
Herpangina in posterior oral cavity but IS NOT HERPES
Aphthous ulcer
cancker sore
Behcet’s Syndrome= multisystem vasculitis that cuases aphthous-type ulcers on oral and genital
Sutton disease= name for major form
dentifice associated sloughing
sodium lauryl sulfate
*toms of Maine or Rembrandt toothpaste
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
primary- pan oral
Recurrent- herpes labialis or recurrent intraoral herpes
Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV)
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome= herpes in geniculate ganglion (affect CN7and 8)… facial paralysis, vertigo and deafness
primary- chickenpox
Recurrent- Shingles
Scarlet Fever
Strep A
*strawberry tongue= white coated tongue with red inflammed FUNGIFORM papillae
Syphilis
primary- chancre
2nd- patch
3rd- gumma
Congenital Syphilis= hutchinson’s triad(notched incisors and mulberry molars, deaf, ocular keratitis)
Actinomycosis
sulfur granules
Lichen Planus
sawtooth rete pegs
T-lymphocytes
- reticular form more common with wickham striae
- erosive form with red ulcersation
1) HPV 6 and 11
2) HPV 13 and 32
3) HPV 16 and 18
1) condyloma acuminatum
2) focal epithelial hyperplasia
3) proliferative verrucous leukoplakie, cervical cancer,, verrucous carcinoma
Wegener’s Granulomatosis
allergic rxn causing strawberry gingivitis
Erythema Multiforme
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome= a name for major form
Traumatic Neuroma
Multople Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN 2B)= multiple neuromas + medullary thyroid cancer + pheochromocytoma of adrenal gland
Nodular Fasciitis vs Fibromatosis
Nodular Fasciitis
- easy to eradicate and rarely recurss
Fibromatosis
- hard to eradicate and often recurs
*both are fibroblast neoplasm
SCC
plummer-Vinson Syndrome= atrophy + dysphagia + iron deficiency anemia + increased risk of oral cancer
Neurofibroma
schwann cells and fibroblasts
*Neurofibromatosis type 1/ Von Reckinghausen’s disease= multiple neurofibromas + skin freckles (cafe au lait spots_ + axillary freckles (crowe’s sign) + iris freckles (lisch spots)
