Quality Flashcards

1
Q

what is the rule of 7

A

A run of seven or more consecutive points in a control chart, either above the mean, or below the mean, or continuously increasing or decreasing, may indicate the process may be out-of-control

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2
Q

What are External failure costs and when do they occur

A

The costs of remedying mistakes after your deliverable has already reached the client or end-user

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3
Q

What is Appraisal Cost

A

Any resources used to identify or fix errors in deliverables during the project

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4
Q

What is a control chart

A

designed to detect variations within the project and alert you when the values go beyond preset control limits

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5
Q

Requirements traceability matrix - what does it do?

A

The Requirements Traceability Matrix will provide an overview of the tests required to verify requirements

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6
Q

A quality audit is currently underway, what phase are you in?

A

management of quality

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7
Q

Conducting inspections to verify that deliverables are correct, and collecting quality measurements are both functions are functions of what?

A

Control Quality

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8
Q

What is Senitivity Analysis?

A

A full evaluation of how likely it is that a project will succeed through data-driven forecasting. It also identifies risks, quantifies their impact, and separates high-risk tasks from low ones.

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9
Q

Testing and Inspection are what kind of costs?

A

Appraisal costs

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10
Q

What is includes in Preventative costs?

A

training, documenting processes, hardware, software and salaries

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11
Q

What is cost of Conformance?

A

The cost of conformance for prevention includes process documentation, training, and quality activities

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12
Q

What is a Pareto Chart?

A

Bar Graph, identifies the frequency of defects, usually good for 80/20 rule

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13
Q

What is an Ishikawa Diagram?

A

Used to determine root cause

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14
Q

If there is one data point above the upper control limit, is that out of control?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Precision means what?

A

Values are cluster together

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16
Q

Accuracy means what?

A

Values are close to the true value?

17
Q

Preventative costs are also considered what?

A

Costs of Conformance

18
Q

What is an assignable cause?

A

One Data Point above the UCL or LCL

19
Q

What is a cause variance?

A

withing the UCL and LCL

20
Q

Where do you look to see what type of tests are required to verify requirements?

A

Requirement Traceability