Q2: Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Which term refers to “arm”?

A

brachial

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2
Q

Which term refers to the “study of”?

A

-logy

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3
Q

The term “superficial” refers to a structure that is ___.

A

toward or at the body surface

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4
Q

A plane along the length of the body that divides it into right and left halves is ___.

A

sagittal

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5
Q

Tarsal refers to the ___.

A

ankle

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6
Q

Anatomy is best defined as the ___.

A

study that describes the locations, appearances, and relationships of body parts

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7
Q

Physiology is best defined as the ___.

A

study that explains how the body performs different actions

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8
Q

The diaphragm separates the ___ cavity from the ___ cavity.

A

thoracic,

abdominal

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9
Q

There are how many human body systems?

A

11

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10
Q

This system is responsible for producing chemicals called hormones.

A

endocrine system

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11
Q

A doctor suspects a patient has appendicitis. Which abdominal quadrant might he evaluate first?

A

RLQ

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12
Q

With respect to a reference point, distal refers to ___.

A

away from the trunk of the body

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13
Q

The dorsal body cavity contains the ___.

A

brain and spinal column

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