Pyschopharmacology Flashcards

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1
Q

psychopharmacology

A

study of how drugs affect brain and behaviour

- alter how neurons communicate with each other

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2
Q

psychoactive drugs

A

changes mood/ how someone feels

- can either increase (agonist) or reduce (antagonist) activity at the synapse

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3
Q

psychotropic drug

A

changes mood, usually used when talking about drugs prescribed for mental conditions (depression, anxiety…)

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4
Q

pharmacokinetics

A

how the body handles a drug that we take

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5
Q

ADME

A

administration, distribution, metabolism, excretion

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6
Q

drug metabolism

A
psychoactive drugs broken down by cytochrome p450 superfamily
4 categories 
- ultra extensive metabolizers
- extensive metabolizers 
- intermediate metabolizers 
- poor metabolizers
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7
Q

grape juice

A

suppressed cytochrome p450

- makes drug reach potential toxic levels

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8
Q

polypharmacy

A

use of multiple drugs

- common in elderly

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