Pyloric stenosis Flashcards

1
Q

when?

A

e second to fourth weeks of life with vomiting

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2
Q

what is it?

A

hypertrophy of the circular muscles of the pylorus.

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3
Q

epidemiology

A

males

FH

1st born

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4
Q

features

A

‘projectile’ vomiting, typically 30 minutes after a feed
constipation and dehydration may also be present

a palpable mass may be present in the upper abdomen

hypochloraemic, hypokalaemic alkalosis due to persistent vomiting

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5
Q

Ix

A

US

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6
Q

Mx

A

ramstedt pyloromyotomy

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