Pulmonary Embolism Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pulmonary embolism?

A

When a thrombus dislodges and becomes an embolus & lodges into a pulmonary vessel. This leads to obstruction to pulmonary blood flow, decreased synthesis of oxygenation, hypoxia, death.

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2
Q

What are some Nursing Actions r/t Pulmonary Embolus?

A
  1. Notify physician immediately if any s/s appear
  2. Reassure pt.
  3. Elevate Head
  4. Oxygen therapy
  5. ABG’s
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3
Q

What are some Clinical Manifestations r/t Pulmonary Embolus?

A
  1. Dyspnea
  2. Pleuritic Chest Pain
  3. Restlessness
  4. Apprehension
  5. Feelings of Impending Doom
  6. Cough
  7. Hemoptysis
  8. Tachypnea
  9. Crackles
  10. Pleural Friction Rub
  11. Tachycardia
  12. Diaphoresis
  13. Low- Grade Fever
  14. Petechiae Over Chest
  15. Decreased O2
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