Pulm Flashcards
1
Q
Asthma
A
Reduced FEV1:FVC
Wheezing
Reversible!
Samters Triad: Asthma + ASA Allergy + Nasal Polyp
2
Q
Acute Bronchitis
A
Viral
Cough
- CXR
3
Q
Bronchiolitis
A
RSV
4
Q
Epiglottitis
A
HIB Hot potato voice Sniffing position Drooling XR - Thumb sign
5
Q
Croup
A
Barking cough
XR - Steeple sign
6
Q
Pertussis
A
Inspiratory whoop
7
Q
Pneumonia
A
Productive cough
Pleuritic chest pain
Fever
Bacterial if lobar consolidation; viral/fungal if bilat interstitial infiltrate
8
Q
TB
A
Fever + Night Sweats + Hemoptysis
9
Q
Carcinoid Syndrome
A
Diarrhea + Flushing + Bronchospasm
10
Q
Bronchiectasis
A
CF
Obstructive pattern
Tram lines
11
Q
Emphysema
A
Dec FEV1 and DLCO
Causes - smoking, a1AT-def
Barrel chest
12
Q
Chronic Bronchitis
A
Dec FEV1
Risk - smoking
13
Q
CF
A
Autos rec
Causes infertility
Dx: Sweat Cl- test
14
Q
PE
A
Virchow's Triad Pleuritic chest pain Westermark sign Hampton hump ECG - S1Q3T3; tachy
15
Q
Asbestosis
A
Risk - insulation and shipbuilding
