Pt education and collaboration 2 Flashcards
What are the 5 A’s of behavioral theories?
- Address the issue
- Assess the clients
- Advise the clients
- Assist the clients
- Arrange for f/u
5 A’s: address the issue
- name problem
- present intervention
5 A’s: assess the clients
Determine where they are in the stages of change
5 A’s: advise the clients
- tell about their problem
- why they need to change
5 A’s: assist the clients
Negotiate an agreeable POC
5 A’s: arrange for f/u
- review progress
- address barriers
- renegotiate protocol
What are the theories of behavior?
- health belief mode
- transtheoretical model
- health LOC model
- self-efficacy model
Behavior theories: health belief model is based on
Subjective findings
Behavior theories: health belief model
Pt must
- be ready to change
- believe in benefit of making change
- align with clinician practice and medical views
Behavior theories: transtheoretical model focuses on
Motivation
Behavior theories: transtheoretical model
6 stages
- Precontemplation (no thought of change)
- Contemplation (considering)
- Preparation
- Action (implementing)
- Maintenance
- Termination (integrating change)
Why is collaboration important?
- empowering
- changes LOC
- utilizes skills
- improve satisfaction
Common barriers to collaboration
PT’s think that
- clients aren’t interested
- can’t do it
- won’t adhere
Common barriers to collaboration
Patients think that
- lack of time
- uncertain if goals will help
- inadequate knowledge
How do we improve collaboration?
- set specific goals
- OPN model