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Lifespans > Pt education and collaboration 2 > Flashcards

Pt education and collaboration 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 A’s of behavioral theories?

A
  1. Address the issue
  2. Assess the clients
  3. Advise the clients
  4. Assist the clients
  5. Arrange for f/u
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2
Q

5 A’s: address the issue

A
  • name problem

- present intervention

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3
Q

5 A’s: assess the clients

A

Determine where they are in the stages of change

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4
Q

5 A’s: advise the clients

A
  • tell about their problem

- why they need to change

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5
Q

5 A’s: assist the clients

A

Negotiate an agreeable POC

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6
Q

5 A’s: arrange for f/u

A
  • review progress
  • address barriers
  • renegotiate protocol
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7
Q

What are the theories of behavior?

A
  • health belief mode
  • transtheoretical model
  • health LOC model
  • self-efficacy model
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8
Q

Behavior theories: health belief model is based on

A

Subjective findings

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9
Q

Behavior theories: health belief model

Pt must

A
  • be ready to change
  • believe in benefit of making change
  • align with clinician practice and medical views
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10
Q

Behavior theories: transtheoretical model focuses on

A

Motivation

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11
Q

Behavior theories: transtheoretical model

6 stages

A
  1. Precontemplation (no thought of change)
  2. Contemplation (considering)
  3. Preparation
  4. Action (implementing)
  5. Maintenance
  6. Termination (integrating change)
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12
Q

Why is collaboration important?

A
  • empowering
  • changes LOC
  • utilizes skills
  • improve satisfaction
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13
Q

Common barriers to collaboration

PT’s think that

A
  • clients aren’t interested
  • can’t do it
  • won’t adhere
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14
Q

Common barriers to collaboration

Patients think that

A
  • lack of time
  • uncertain if goals will help
  • inadequate knowledge
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15
Q

How do we improve collaboration?

A
  • set specific goals

- OPN model

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16
Q

Improving collaboration: setting goals should NOT be confused with

A

Means to get there

17
Q

What is the OPN model of collaboration? (Components)

A

Involved with pt setting goals

  • free choice
  • multiple choice
  • confirmed choice
  • force choice
  • no choice
18
Q

OPN model: free choice

A
  • open-ended questions

- 100% involvement

19
Q

OPN model: multiple choice

A
  • offer suggestions to choose from

- 75%

20
Q

OPN model: confirmed choice

A
  • pt agrees with your recommendation

- 50%

21
Q

OPN model: force choice

A
  • ask for pt’s agreement with recommendation

- 25%

22
Q

OPN model: no choice

A
  • prescribes without question

- 0%

Lifespans (17 decks)

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