Psychometrics Flashcards
uses anchor tests to provide link between other tests
Fixed reference groups
how well test items represent behavior of interest
content validity
coefficient alpha, kappa, test-retest reliability
internal test structure
confirm if hypothesized factors actually do exist
confirmatory factor analysis
create models that examine effects of variables
structural equation modeling
how scores are related using other measures
nomothetic span
test scores correlate to similar measures (ex: MMPI depression scale to Beck Depression Inventory)
convergent validity
test scores do not correlate to scores from which they should differ
discriminant validity
scores accurately estimate individual’s current position in criterion
concurrent validity
scores estimate outcome measures at later date
predictive validity
correlation between test and criterion
validity coefficient
differences in size of correlations between predictors for members of different groups
differential validity
correlate items with the total test score
item reliability index
compares performance of subjects in upper and lower regions of total sample by item
item discrimination index
correlate total score with outside criterion by item (ex: GPA with SAT)
item validity index