Psychology 6.5 + 6.6: Stereotypes + Cognitive Dissonance Flashcards

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1
Q

Stereotype

A

: A collection of beliefs and generalisations about a group of people

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2
Q

Social Stigma:

A

A negative label associated with disapproval or rejection by others who are not labelled that way

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3
Q

Cognitive Dissonance:

A

The mental tension/conflict that occurs when our thoughts, feelings, and/or behaviors do not align (not consistent)

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways we reduce cognitive dissonance?

A
  1. change our original thoughts/cognition.
  2. Change the behaviour to suit the dissonant cognition
  3. Adding new cognitions/supportive elements to outweigh cognitive dissonance, and justify/rationalise behaviour
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