Psychological Treatment for Mental Disorder Flashcards
how does behaviourism work
a theory of learning that suggests that all behaviours are acquired through conditioning processes.
change the reinforcement/punishment and you change the behaviour
what is cognitivism
Cognitivism also emphasizes the importance of mental processes in learning. According to cognitivism, learners are constantly engaged in cognitive activities such as problem-solving, memory retrieval and decision-making.
how many sessions is CBT
6 and 20 sessions
what can CBT be used for
OCD
psychosis
trauma
eating disorders
generalised stress
anxiety
depression
what is dialectical behaviour therapy
Evidence based treatment for emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUPD), borderline.
Focusses on distress tolerance, emotional regulation, interpersonal effectiveness.
what is mindfulness
bringing one’s attention to the present moment without evaluation.
what is mentalisation based therapy
Mentalization is the ability to think about thinking. It helps to make sense of our thoughts, beliefs, wishes and feelings and to link these to our actions and behaviours. It also helps us to make sense of the actions of others.
what is the first line treatment for depression
interpersonal therapy (ITP)