Psychological Disorders - Schizophrenia Flashcards

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1
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Schizophrenia is categorized as a psychotic disorder

Psychotic disorders involve PSYCHOSIS (a break from reality)

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2
Q

Symptoms of Schizophrenia

A

distorted perception (hallucination) or thinking (delusions), blunted emotional range, disorganization of behaviour

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3
Q

Schizophrenia Auditory

A

about 65% of those w schizophrenia report hearing voices

Schizophrenics experiencing auditory hallucination have increased activity in the BROCAS AREA in the brain

BROAS AREA is important for forming syntactically correct speech

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4
Q

Schizophrenia Delusions

A

Another common symptom is beliefs, often unusual.

Extravagant beliefs of conspiracy, without evidence.

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5
Q

Schizophrenia Speech

A

Another symptom sometimes seen is a disorganization of speech or thought

Will rapidly shift between different topics within speech that have minimal or no relation

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6
Q

Disorganization of Behaviour

A

Sometimes display abnormal behaviour or motor disturbances.

This includes public masturbation, neglect ones appearance, unusual loudness of voice

And sometimes CATONIA (They will hold a position for hours)

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7
Q

Schizophrenia Genetics

A

Concordance between twins is 48%, compared to frat. twins 17%

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8
Q

Environment

A

Individuals with an unstable life or if extreme conflict is present, are morel likely to develop schizophrenia

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9
Q

Prenatal Development

A

In cases where one identical twin does NOT develop schizophrenia, the one without is the SECOND born and WEIGHTS LESS

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