Psychological Development Flashcards

1
Q

Age

A
1-infant
1-3-toddler
4-5-pre school
6-12-school age
13-19- teenager
10-19-adolescent
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2
Q

Emotional milestones of 2 year old

A
  • fearful of strangers 😧
  • self centered
  • active
  • love to see and touch
  • attaches to parent
  • easily distracted and frustrated
  • tantrums
  • like asking why?
  • fav word is NO
  • AS: 1-5 minutes
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3
Q

Emotional milestones of a 3 year old

A
  • independent
  • eager to please
  • imaginative
  • continue asking why?
  • imitate adult behavior
  • have reasoning
  • AS: 4-8 minutes
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4
Q

Emotional milestones of a 4 year old

A
  • independent
  • greater self awareness
  • personal identity
  • continue asking why?
  • can hold up a conversation
  • power struggles
  • games interest
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5
Q

Emotional milestones of a 5 year old

A
  • self confident
  • independent and controlled
  • composed and can tolerate discomfort
  • fluent speech
  • take pride in their possessions
  • accept authority
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6
Q

Emotional milestones of a 6-12 year old

A
  • serious in asking questions to get information
  • interested in hobbies and sports
  • choose to interact with same gender
  • argue and challenge parents
  • moody
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7
Q

🧡🧡🧡🧡🧡

Communication according to age 2 years old

A
  • be consistent
  • praise them and keep praise specific
  • clear and simple commands
  • always answer their questions
  • offer simple choices
  • communicate through/with parents
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8
Q

🧡🧡🧡🧡🧡

Communication according to age 3-6 years old

A
  • encourage
  • talk about feelings and fears
  • answer their questions
  • praise good behavior
  • clear and simple instructions
  • communicate with parents
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9
Q

🧡🧡🧡🧡🧡

Communication according to age 6-12 years old

A
  • encourage them
  • support
  • be clear about expectations
  • set clear limits
  • implement consequences
  • communicate with parents
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10
Q

Factors affecting behavior

NDAPPUB

A
  1. Noise- fear
  2. Dental team- emotional state
  3. Acquired fear- from siblings and parents
  4. Pain- fear
  5. Personal space- invasion
  6. Unknown- fear
  7. Bad- previous experiences

Remember NDAPPUB

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