Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

What is child abuse?

A

It’s an act that negatively affects a child’s physical and emotional health and development and causes physical, cognitive and emotional impairment in children

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2
Q

Categories of abuse

A
Physical
Emotional 
Neglect
Exploitation
Sexual
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3
Q

Extra oral signs

A
Fractures
Bruises
Bite marks
Burn marks
Poor nutritional state
Inappropriately dressed for the weather
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4
Q

Intra oral signs

A
Lacerations on the lips
Lacerated French
Fractures on teeth
Avulsions
Tooth discoloration 
Fractures of mandible or maxilla
Burns
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5
Q

Oral signs of sexual abuse

A

Gonorrhoea
Syphilis snail track ulcers
Condyloma acuminata
Chlamydia

NB lab tests are needed to confirm

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6
Q

2 laws covering child abuse and neglect

A
  • Section 15/110 of Child care amendment act
  • The prevention of family violence act no 133 of 1993 (section 4)

Form 22 needs to be completed

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