Children's Act Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Children’s act?

A

It is a framework and guide for all individuals dealing with children which is administered by the Department of social development

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2
Q

What are the objectives of children’s act?

A
  • protects child from maltreatment, neglect and abuse
  • ensures child’s general health and well being is in check
  • children should have access to health care services
  • childs best interest=primary concern
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3
Q

What is dental neglect?

A

Failure of caregivers to provide prerequisites of proper oral function by seeking timely dental treatment to free child from infection and pain.

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4
Q

Signs of abuse in a child?

A
  • lack of eye contact
  • overly anxious
  • fear of being touched
  • bruises, bite marks, burns
  • no communication
  • inappropriately dressed for the weather
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5
Q

What are the health care rights of the child?

A
  • to be informed about health status
  • told in a child friendly language
  • informed about decisions regarding their health care needs
  • have the right to participate in decisions
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6
Q

Box of CRAYONS🖍 🌈

A
  1. Guardianship
  2. Maintenance
  3. Care
  4. Contact

Remember GMP or AMG (GMC or CMG)

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7
Q
  1. Guardianship
A

👩🏽‍⚖️Administrative part of taking care of a child, legal responsibilities for the care and management of a minor

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8
Q
  1. Maintenance
A

💰Provision is financial support

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9
Q
  1. Care
A

🏡🥘📚❤️Provision of daily needs such as a safe home, food, education and love

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10
Q
  1. Contact
A

👩‍👧‍👧Keeping in touch, talking and seeing the child in order to develop a relationship

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11
Q

Full box of CRAYONS 🖍is accessible to?

A
  • married biological mother and father
  • divorces mother and father
  • adoptive parents
  • unmarried biological mother
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12
Q

Part of the box of CRAYONS 🖍 are accessible by?

A
  • unmarried biological father has right to MAINTENANCE and CONTACT
  • they must apply to high court for additional rights
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13
Q

What is consent?

A

Agreement to treatment in which a person agrees after being told of the possible risks and benefits and negative consequences of a particular procedure as well as what might happens if consent is not given

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14
Q

Legal guardian and consent

A
  • biological or adoptive parents
  • someone chose to be guardian either by will or high court (documentation is needed)
  • they sign consent for all procedures
  • children under 18 cannot sign consent
  • only high court permits guardianship
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15
Q

Biological/ adoptive parent and consent

A
  • both have legal duty to support children with their own money
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16
Q

Legal guardian but not biological or adoptive and consent

A
  • no legal responsibility to support child with their own money
  • can get assistance from the government (social grant)
  • includes adoptive parents not financially well off
17
Q

Foster parents and consent

A
  • legal caregivers
  • have full powers as parents in some cases
  • ❌🙅🏾‍♀️cannot sign for invasive procedures such as GA, sedation and surgery