Psychoanalytic Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

Theory of personality emphasized unconscious determinants of behavior, sexual and aggressive drives and childhood experiences influence on personality.

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2
Q

Free association

A

Psychoanalytic technique in which the patient spontaneously reports all thoughts, feelings, and mental images that arise, revealing unconscious thoughts and emotions.

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3
Q

Unconscious

A

Describes thoughts feeling wishes and drives that are operating below the level of consciousness.

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4
Q

Id

A

Irrational component of personality that seeks immediate satisfaction of instinctual drives.

Ruled by pleasure principle

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5
Q

Eros

A

Self preservation instinct

Biological urges

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6
Q

Thanatos

A

Death instinct, aggressive, destructive actions

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7
Q

Ego

A

Partly conscious rational component of personality that regulated thoughts and behavior and is most in touch with demands of world.

Reality principle

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8
Q

Superego

A

Partly conscious, self evaluative and moralistic component of personality.

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9
Q

Ego defense mechanism

A

Unconscious distortions of thoughts.

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10
Q

Displacement

A

Shifting the target of emotional urge to a substitute target that is less threatening and dangerous.

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11
Q

Sublimation

A

Involves redirecting sexual urges toward productive socially acceptable non sexual activities.

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12
Q

Rationalization

A

Justifying ones actions or feelings with socially acceptable explanations rather than consciously acknowledging ones true motives.

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13
Q

Regression

A

Retreating to a behavior pattern characteristic of an earlier stage of development.

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14
Q

Projection

A

The attributions of ones own unacceptable urges or qualities to others.

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15
Q

Reaction formation

A

Thinking or behaving in a way that is the extreme opposite of unacceptable urges or impulses.

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16
Q

Psychosexual stages

A
0-1: Oral
1-3: Anal
3-6: Phallic
7-11: Latency
Adolescence: Genital
17
Q

Personality

A

Relatively consistent pattern of behavior, thinking, and feeling.