Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

진단기준

A

DSM-5

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2
Q

시험 2가지

A

IQ test, projective test

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3
Q

amnesia

A

기억상실; retrograde 시점이전 anterograde 시점 이후

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4
Q

anxiety

A

병적인 불안, 식은땀, 가슴두근거림, 떨림, 두통

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5
Q

hallucination

A

실재하지 않는 것을 실재한다 착각, 환청, 환시, 내부의 문제를 외부로

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6
Q

conversion

A

전환, 스트레스 상황에서 신체적 증상으로 표현 (눈 안 보임, 귀 안 들림 등)

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7
Q

disassociation

A

해리, 분리되어 붕 떠 있음

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8
Q

obsession

A

강박사고, 생각으로 남음

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9
Q

compulsion

A

강박행위, 행동으로 이어짐

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10
Q

paranoia

A

편집증, 누군가 나에게 해를 끼친다는 망상

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11
Q

delusion

A

망상, 논리성 없이 공공연한 잘못된 사고

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12
Q

illusion

A

착각, 닮은 것을 보고 놀라는 등

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13
Q

mutism

A

무언증, 함구증, 행동 말이 미미해짐

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14
Q

apathy

A

무감동, 아무것도 느끼지 않음

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15
Q

dysphoria

A

내 기분 다운

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16
Q

euphoria

A

내 기분 업

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17
Q

labile

A

불안정한, 감정이 시시각각 바뀜

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18
Q

mania

A

조증, 계속 해피, 잠 안 옴, 충동적으로 바뀌어 화도 잘 냄

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19
Q

neurocognitive disorder 발생시 손상 영역 6가지

A

사회인지, 학습/기억, 집행기능, 언어기능, 인지행동기능, 복잡한 주의집중기능

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20
Q

delirium

A

섬망, 갑작스런 의식의 혼탁, 일시적

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21
Q

dementia

A

치매, 점진적, 원인은 알츠하이머 및 우울증

22
Q

mood disorder 2가지

A

bipolar disorder, depression disorder

23
Q

bipolar 요소 2가지

A

mania, hypomania

24
Q

mania 진단조건

A

9요소 중 3개가 일주일 이상 있을 때

25
mania 특징 9가지
euphoria, expansive, irritable, inflated self-esteem, grandiosity, decreased need for sleep, flow of rapid speech, quick changes of topic, pleasurable activites with high potential for painful consequences
26
major depression 2가지
dysphoria, dysthymia
27
eating disorder 2가지
anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa
28
anorexia nervosa
식욕부진
29
bulimia nervosa
폭식 후 게워냄
30
somatoform disorder 2가지
conversion disorder, hypochondriasis
31
conversion disorder
전환장애
32
hypochondriasis
건강염려증
33
pervasive development disorder 2가지
autism. Asperger syndrome
34
autism
3세 이전 발생, 지능 저하, 제한적이고 고착된 관심
35
Asperger syndrome
지능 비슷, 사교하고 싶으나 방법 모름
36
paraphilia 의미 및 7가지
성 도착증, exhibitionism, fetishism, pedophilia, sexual masochism, sexual sadism, transvestic fetishism, voyeurism
37
anxiety disorder 5가지
panic disorder, phobic disorder, OCD, PTSD, generalized anxiety disorder
38
panic disorder
공황장애, panic attack
39
phobic disorder
공포장애, claustrophobia 등
40
generalized anxiety disorder
범불안장애, 걱정거리 없어도 만성적 걱정
41
disassociative disorder 3가지
disassociative amnesia, fugue, identity
42
personality disorder type A 3가지
paranoid pd, schizoid pd, schizotypal pd
43
personality disorder type B 4가지
antisocial pd, borderline pd, histrionic pd, narcissistic pd
44
personality disorder type C 3가지
obsessive-copulsive pd, avoidant pd, dependent pd
45
schizoid personality disorder
타인에 무관심, 냉담, 대인관계 x, 감정 경험하지 못함
46
schizotypal personality disorder
이상하고 특이, schizophrenia 증상 중 하나
47
borderline personality disorder
대상을 받아들였다 밀어냈다를 반복, 버림받을까 극도로 불안, 자해 많음
48
histrionic personality disorder
연극성 인격장애, 현란하고 연극적인 몸짓, 관심 요구
49
avoidant personality disorder
타인의 부정적 평가가 두려워 평가받는 상황 자체를 피함
50
substance-related disorder 3가지
psychological dependence, physical dependence, tolerance