Psychiatry Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

what is the most effective form of psychotherapy for OCD?

A

exposure and response prevention therapy

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2
Q

treatment for OCD is typically recommended to last at least how long?

A

12 months

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3
Q

comorbid conditions such as anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorder occur in what percentage of patients with OCD?

A

90%

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4
Q

how is OCPD different than OCD

A

OCPD - pattern of behaviors that focuses on perfectionism and sense of control
OCD - obsessions that cause anxiety which are reduced by compulsions

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5
Q

what should be used in the primary care setting to determine if a patient would benefit from further diagnostic testing for OCD?

A

validated diagnostic tool

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6
Q

a patient being treated with pharmacotherapy for OCD experiences anxiety, diarrhea, dizziness, dry mouth, tremor, diaphoresis, and insomnia. what is the most likely diagnosis?

A

serotonin syndrome

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7
Q

what is the only TCA to be approved for treatment of OCD?

A

clomipramine

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8
Q

citalopram and escitalopram have what potential cardiac side effect at higher doses?

A

prolonged Qt

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9
Q

dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision, orthostatic hypotension, weight gain and sedation are side effects of what psych drug class?

A

TCA

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10
Q

t/f combination psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for OCD is superior to pharmacotherapy alone but not to psychotherapy alone

A

true

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11
Q

what emerging non pharmacologic therapy has evidence to treat OCD?

A

mindfulness based intervention

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12
Q

what is the preferred treatment for OCD during pregnancy and the postpartum period?

A

CBT

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13
Q

what is the preferred treatment for OCD in children?

A

exposure and response prevention therapy

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14
Q

what is the definition of treatment resistant depression?

A

depression with absence of remission despite trials of two or more antidepressant medications with adherence

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15
Q

Augmentation of treatment with what medication class is effective for treatment resistant depression?

A

second generation antipsychotic

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16
Q

t/f currently, there are no FDA approved therapies for cocaine dependence

17
Q

a patient tapers off SSRI for treatment of OCD and relapse occurs. what is the new recommendation for treatment duration with SSRI?

A

lifelong/indefinite

18
Q

t/f mindfulness based parenting techniques improve parenting skills and reduce parental depression/anxiety and stress for treatment of children with hyperactivity and aggression

19
Q

which medication is safer than methadone for the treatment of moderate to severe opioid use disorder?

A

buprenorphine

20
Q

t/f you should withhold buprenorphine if a patient tests positive for stimulant or benzo use

21
Q

buprenorphine should be continued for at least how long?

22
Q

what is the MOA of buprenorphine?

A

opioid mixed antagonist-agonist

23
Q

buprenorphine and buprenorphine - naloxone are approved for treatment of opioid use disorder starting at what age?

24
Q

for how long should a patient stop their opioid before using buprenorphine for treatment?

25
t/f buprenorphine treatment for OUD should continue indefinitely as long as it is beneficial
true
26
buprenorphine is approved for opioid use disorder as young as what age?
16 yo
27
which metabolite would you test for in a patient being treated with buprenorphine during a urine drug test?
norbuprenorphine
28