Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most effective form of psychotherapy for OCD?

A

exposure and response prevention therapy

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2
Q

treatment for OCD is typically recommended to last at least how long?

A

12 months

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3
Q

comorbid conditions such as anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorder occur in what percentage of patients with OCD?

A

90%

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4
Q

how is OCPD different than OCD

A

OCPD - pattern of behaviors that focuses on perfectionism and sense of control
OCD - obsessions that cause anxiety which are reduced by compulsions

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5
Q

what should be used in the primary care setting to determine if a patient would benefit from further diagnostic testing for OCD?

A

validated diagnostic tool

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6
Q

a patient being treated with pharmacotherapy for OCD experiences anxiety, diarrhea, dizziness, dry mouth, tremor, diaphoresis, and insomnia. what is the most likely diagnosis?

A

serotonin syndrome

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7
Q

what is the only TCA to be approved for treatment of OCD?

A

clomipramine

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8
Q

citalopram and escitalopram have what potential cardiac side effect at higher doses?

A

prolonged Qt

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9
Q

dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision, orthostatic hypotension, weight gain and sedation are side effects of what psych drug class?

A

TCA

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10
Q

t/f combination psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for OCD is superior to pharmacotherapy alone but not to psychotherapy alone

A

true

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11
Q

what emerging non pharmacologic therapy has evidence to treat OCD?

A

mindfulness based intervention

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12
Q

what is the preferred treatment for OCD during pregnancy and the postpartum period?

A

CBT

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13
Q

what is the preferred treatment for OCD in children?

A

exposure and response prevention therapy

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14
Q

what is the definition of treatment resistant depression?

A

depression with absence of remission despite trials of two or more antidepressant medications with adherence

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15
Q

Augmentation of treatment with what medication class is effective for treatment resistant depression?

A

second generation antipsychotic

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16
Q

t/f currently, there are no FDA approved therapies for cocaine dependence

A

true

17
Q

a patient tapers off SSRI for treatment of OCD and relapse occurs. what is the new recommendation for treatment duration with SSRI?

A

lifelong/indefinite

18
Q

t/f mindfulness based parenting techniques improve parenting skills and reduce parental depression/anxiety and stress for treatment of children with hyperactivity and aggression

A

true

19
Q
A