psych disorder

Question 1

Biomedical approach

Answer 1

Treats disorders considering only biological factors, not social or lifestyles

Question 2

Schizophrenia

Answer 2

must show continuous signs for six months of disorganized speech

Question 3

What is delusions and their types?

Answer 3

False belief contrary to reality
Delusion of reference
Delusion of persecution
Delusion of grandeur
Broadcasting
Thought insertion

Question 4

Neurologism

Answer 4

words invented by schritzophrenic person

Question 5

Disorganized thought

Answer 5

Unable to follow the train of thought

Question 6

Echolalia

Answer 6

Repeating another person’s words

Question 7

Echopraxia

Answer 7

imitating other actions

Question 8

catatonia

Answer 8

Motor behaviors of the people of schizophrenia

Question 9

blunting

Answer 9

reduction in the intensity of emotional expression

Question 10

flat effect

Answer 10

No signs of emotional expression

Question 11

avolition

Answer 11

Decreased engagement in purposeful goal-directed actions

Question 12

3 phases of schizophrenia

Answer 12

1. Predromal phase: withdrawl
2. Active: loss of contact from reality (hallucinations)
3. Residual: person looks ok, but going back in cycle

Question 13

Major depressive episode

Answer 13

2 weeks with depressed mood, anhedonia,appetite disturbance, sleep, weigth changes, dec energy, worthlessness, difficulty concentration, psychomotor symptoms

Question 14

anhedonia

Answer 14

Loss of interest in all former enjoyable activities

Question 15

Persistent depressive disorder
dysthymia

Answer 15

Chronic depression that lasts two years with less depressive symptoms

Question 16

Seasonal effective disorder

Answer 16

Major depressive that is characterized by seasonal onset
Depressive symptoms in winter

Question 17

manic episode

Answer 17

Persistent abnormal elevated moods lasting for one week (p4)

Question 18

Bipolar disorder

Answer 18

Major Type of mood disorder that has depression and mania

Question 19

Bipolar 1 disorder

Answer 19

Manic episode with/without major depressive episodes

Question 20

Bipolar 2 disorder

Answer 20

Hypomania with one major depressive disorder

Question 21

Hypomania

Answer 21

More energetic and optimistic behavior

Question 22

cyclothymic disorder

Answer 22

🌴Hypomanic episodes and periods of dysthymia
🌴Not severe enough to be a major depressive episode

Question 23

Monoamine catecholamine theory of depression

Answer 23

Theory to describe the cause of mood disorder

Question 24

What does norepinephrine and serotonin cause when in extreme?

Answer 24

⬆️ mania
⬇️ depression

Question 25

Social anxiety disorder

Answer 25

Anxiety due to social situations
fear of embarrassment

Question 26

agoraphobia

Answer 26

Fear of being in places where it is hard to escape

Question 27

Panic attack symptoms

Answer 27

fear, apprehension, trembling, sweating, hyperventilation, sense of unreality

Question 28

Body dysmorphic disorder

Answer 28

Unrealistic negative evaluation of their appearance

Question 29

post traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)

Answer 29

accurs after experiencing a dramatic event and leads to avoidance and negative cognitive symptoms

Question 30

Intrusion symptoms

Answer 30

Living the event again, flashbacks, nightmares

Question 31

avoidance syndrome

Answer 31

Avoiding everything related to the trauma

Question 32

Negative cognitive symptoms

Answer 32

Inability to recall features of the event
feeling distant from others

Question 33

Arousal symptoms

Answer 33

Started response, irritability, anxiety, self destructive reckless behavior and sleep disturbances

Question 34

acute disorder

Answer 34

Symptoms for less than one month but more than three days

Question 35

dissociative disorder

Answer 35

Avoiding stress by escaping their identity

Question 36

dissociative amnesia