Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Mild-mod depression tx

A

CBT is best

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2
Q

Serotonin syndrome

A

Too much of the drug

AMS, neuromuscular change

Potentially life threatening

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3
Q

Cymbalta black box warning

A

Liver failure

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4
Q

Elderly depression treatment

A

Remeron

Bc causes appetite increase and wt gain

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5
Q

MAOIs

A

Tyramine restricted diet – can otherwise cause hypertensive crisis

Interacts with other antidepressants

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6
Q

Avoid What meds in pregnant in pts?

A

St. John’s wort
Paroxetine
Tricyclics
MAOIs

(SSRIs are ok)

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7
Q

First line treatment for depression

A

SSRIs

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8
Q

Bipolar I

A
Depression w/ at least 1 week of mania - DIG FAST
Distractability 
Insomnia
Grandiose thght
Flight of ideas 
Activity increase
Speech rapid 
Thoughtlessness - no consequences
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9
Q

Bipolar II

A

Hypomania with out psychosis

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10
Q

Bipolar treatment

A

Lithium for mania and lamictal for depression together are good

Depakote for mania , DONT use with lamictal - bad , cause SJS

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11
Q

Somatization

A

Multiple unexplained symptoms in multiple organ systems

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12
Q

Malingering

A

Faking for secondary gain

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13
Q

Anorexia

A

CBT
1/2 - 1 lb wt gain
Inpt treatment
No meds available

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14
Q

Bulimia

A

Purging
Laxatives
Starvation
Exercise

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15
Q

What BMI start to worry for anorexia?

A
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16
Q

What BMI can qualify for gastric bypass?

17
Q

Morbid obesity WITH other risk factors can qualify for surgery with which BMI?

18
Q

Best way to achieve wt loss ?

A

Calories in

19
Q

Best way to Maintain wt ?

20
Q

SIG E CAPS

A
Sleep change
interest loss 
Guilt
Energy loss
Concentration issues
Appetite change
Psychomotor slow 
Suicidal ideation
21
Q

Generalized anxiety disorder

Definition:
Tx:

A

Worry out of proportion to what would be expected based on fear

Buspirone ( treats the anxiety, but not the depression)

22
Q

Panic disorder

A

Recurrent panic attacks and fear of having another attack

23
Q

Social anxiety disorder

A

Fear of being perceived negatively by others

24
Q

Obsessive compulsive disorder

A

Persistent intrusive thoughts or stereotyped behaviors

Can be disabling

Tx: therapy , no medications

25
Cluster A personality disorder
Paranoid Schizoid Schiztypal
26
Cluster B personality disorder
Borderline Antisocial Histrionic Narcissistic
27
Cluster C personality disorder
Anxious / fearful Dependent avoidant Obsessive compulsive
28
Obsessive compulsive disorder Vs OCD personality disorder
First is upsetting to pt Second is not upsetting to pt as they don't believe they have a problem, the problem is someone else's.
29
Schizoid
Loner
30
Schizotypal
Magical thinking, loner
31
Antisocial
No remorse | Multiple Arrests
32
Histrionic
``` Center of attention Dramatic Unstable relationships Fear of abandonment Self mutilation with suicide attempts Also with anxiety and depression. ```
33
Narcissistic
Self important Superior and special Believe others are envious of them
34
Avoidant
``` Inadequacy Can't talk about self Hypersensitive to criticism May avoid situations where could be judged Low self esteem ```
35
Dependent personality disorder
Common Desire to be taken care of Can't make decisions on their own
36
OCD personality disorder
``` Morally inflexible Workaholics Stubborn and Will not delegate Preoccupied w/ orderliness/perfection Projects overwhelming ```
37
Schizophrenia
Related to D2 dopamine receptors
38
Antipsychotics side effects
``` Akathisia Parkinsonism Tremor Dystonia Tardive dyskinesia High prolactin ```