PSY260 FINAL EXAM Flashcards
What is long-term memory?
Long-term memory refers to the storage of information over extended periods, potentially throughout one’s lifetime. It is stable and includes both declarative and nondeclarative memories.
What is nondeclarative memory?
Nondeclarative memory, also known as implicit memory, involves memories that we are not consciously aware of and that do not require conscious thought once learned. This includes skills and routines performed automatically.
What is procedural memory?
Procedural memory is a type of nondeclarative memory that involves remembering how to perform tasks or actions, such as riding a bike or playing an instrument, which are executed without conscious awareness.
What is implicit memory?
Implicit memory includes memories for skills and tasks that can be performed without conscious recall, like simple conditioned responses and habits.
What is declarative memory?
Declarative memory, or explicit memory, includes memories that can be consciously recalled, such as facts and events. It is divided into semantic and episodic memories.
What is semantic memory?
Semantic memory involves general world knowledge that is context-free. This includes facts, ideas, the meaning of words, concepts, and general knowledge about the world.