Proteus Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the biology of Proteus?

A
  • Lactose Non-Fermenter
  • Urease (+)
  • Swarming Motility
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2
Q

where is proteus normally found in the body?

A

colon

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3
Q

when does proteus cause disease?

A

when it gains access to the urethra

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4
Q

what is the pathogenesis of proteus?

A
  • Fimbriae attaches to uro-epithelial cells
  • Motility promotes migration to kidneys
  • Urease will reduce urea
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5
Q

how is an infection with proteus confirmed?

A

Urinalysis

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6
Q

what is the clinical presentation of proteus?

A
  • UTI
  • Struvite Kidney stones
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7
Q

how will proteus cause kidney stones?

A

by using Urease with reduces amount of urea which leads to precipitation of magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite) and calcium

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8
Q
A
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