protein secretory pathway Flashcards
1
Q
Exocytosis
A
A type of bulk transport that moves large substances out of a cell.
2
Q
Golgi apparatus
A
An organelle made of flattened sacs of membrane involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins. Also known as the Golgi body or Golgi complex.
3
Q
Ribosome
A
An organelle made of rRNA and protein that is the site of protein synthesis. Can be free in the cytosol or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
4
Q
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
A
A membranous organelle shaped like a series of connected, flattened cylinders that folds and transports proteins via its attached ribosomes.