protein secretory pathway Flashcards

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1
Q

Exocytosis

A

A type of bulk transport that moves large substances out of a cell.

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2
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

An organelle made of flattened sacs of membrane involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins. Also known as the Golgi body or Golgi complex.

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3
Q

Ribosome

A

An organelle made of rRNA and protein that is the site of protein synthesis. Can be free in the cytosol or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

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4
Q

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

A membranous organelle shaped like a series of connected, flattened cylinders that folds and transports proteins via its attached ribosomes.

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