ethical implication (gm crops) Flashcards

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1
Q

Biological implications (pros)

A

GM crops usually have better crop productivity. Thus, more food can be grown using less land, reducing habitat loss.
• GM foods can be made to have improved nutritional content, improving the health of individuals that consume them.

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2
Q

Biological implications(cons)

A

-GM crops may lose their effectiveness if weeds or pests evolve resistance.
• Widespread use of GM crops could result in the loss of genetic diversity within crop populations.
• Cross-pollination between GM crops and wild species or weeds may cause genes to spread and lead to
unforeseen consequences.
-impact on health carrying the gene
-danger of altering out dna by eating gmos
-interbreeding of gmo and non gmo animals

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3
Q

Social implications(pros)

A

• Increased crop productivity means more food can be produced, leading to better food security.
• Increased crop yields result in larger profits for farmers
-solve malnutrition and hunger
• GM foods can be made to have improved flavour and texture, giving consumers a more appealing product.
• GM foods can be made to have improved nutritional content. This leads to a reduction in nutritional deficiencies,
creating healthier populations.

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4
Q

Social implications(cons)

A

Having to buy new seeds each season may be costly for farmers.
• Complex legal issues surrounding the use of GM products may cause farmers undue stress and anxiety related
to regulation.
• There are strict packaging and marketing regulations for GMO producers that may not be complied with if either
the producer or consumer are undereducated on these regulations
-create more social inequality (due to cost of gmo)
-farmers may not have equal access to the technology
-change to job opportunities (due to reduce sale of pesticides)

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5
Q

Ethical implications(pros)

A

Some people believe that using genetic modification is an ethical imperative given the potential for widespread
benefits, including nutrition, wealth, and the overall health of humanity, especially in developing nations.

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6
Q

Ethical implications(cons)

A

Some people consider GMOs to be unnatural, or like we are ‘playing God’.
• Some people believe that GM foods are unsafe to eat and choose not to eat them as a result. This is especially true
if there is lack of long-term evidence of healthy use.
• animals rights
-some people believe that producing GM animals violate the animal’s right
-the genes inserted into animals may affect the animal’s health
• power of companies
– farmers whose crops accidentally cross pollinize may be sued by the company that owns the patent
– if companies control the right to the genome of GM crop, they can control seed prices
-gm technology increases our ability to interfere with and override normal evolutionary processes

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7
Q

what are biological implications

A

These are consequences that affect ecosystems, environments, or public health.

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8
Q

what are social implications

A

These are consequences that affect economics, politics, or society.

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9
Q

what are ethical implications

A

These are considerations based on moral or religious beliefs.

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