Protein Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the nutrient

A
  • growth
  • repair
  • maintenance of body tissus
remember
G-GROWTH
E-ENERGY
R-REPAIR
M-MAINTAIN
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2
Q

what is excess protein used as

A

energy

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3
Q

what are the characteristics

A

-protein is made up of amino acids

-

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4
Q

what is the high biological value [HBV] in protein

A

it contains all eight essential amino acids

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5
Q

what is the low biological value [LBV] in protein

A

it lacks one or more essential amino acids

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6
Q

what are the food sources

A

HBV- animal sources [meat,fish,egg,milk]

LBV-plant scources [beans,lentils,nuts]

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7
Q

what is the effect on health

A

excess protein is broken down and the energy can lead to weight gain if you are not active

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8
Q

how many essential amino acids do we need

A

8

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9
Q

what do vegetarians do to have the 8 amino acid

A

they mix different LBV protein foods with makes HBV protein meals

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10
Q

what is the name given when you mix LBV to make HBV meal

A

protein complementation

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11
Q

what happens to the one LBV food with amino acids missing

A

it will be provided in the other LBV

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12
Q

what are some examples of protein complementation

A

beans on toast
rice and peas
peanut butter sandwich

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13
Q

what does macro nutrients means

A

the nutrients we need the most

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14
Q

what does micro nutrients means

A

the nutrients we need the less of

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