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English Words To Remember > Production > Flashcards

Production Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

assembly line

A

method of working in a chain

خط مونتاژ و تولید

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2
Q

loading bay

A

where products are put onto trucks

محل بارگیری

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3
Q

forklift truck

A

vehicle used to lift heavy loads

لیفتراک

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4
Q

G

This month they … three hundred cars in our plant in Slovakia.
1.have produced
2.produced

A

This month they have produced three hundred cars in our plant in Slovakia.

unfinished time

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5
Q

G

Last month they … only two hundred.
1.have produced
2.produced

A

Last month they produced only two hundred.

a finished time

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6
Q

G

We … two customer complaints today.
1. ‘ve only had
2. only had

A

We’ve only had two customer complaints today.

unfinished time

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7
Q

G

yesterday they … us non-stop.
1. have called
2. called
3. were calling

A

yesterday they called us non-stop.

a finished time

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8
Q

G

we … any damged goods this week.
1.haven’t had
2.had not

A

we haven’t had any damged goods this week.

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9
Q

G

We … so busy in this company’s history.
1.’ve never been
2.were never

A

We ‘ve never been so busy in this company’s history.

unfinished time present perfect

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10
Q

G

I … to expand into eastern europe.
1.’ve always wanted
2.always wanted

A

I’ve always wanted to expand into eastern europe.

unfinished time present perfect

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11
Q

insignificance

A

that pales into insignificance when you compare it to eastern europe

نا چیز و کم

زمانی که آن را با اروپای شرقی مقایسه می‌کنید، بسیار ناچیز است

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12
Q

implies sth

A

It implied that the container is in transit

دلالت بر چیزی دارد - نشانه چیزی بودن

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13
Q

pick up

in logistics

A

When goods are collected, they are picked up

جمع آوری

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14
Q

drop off

in logistics

A

unload/
the process or act of delivering a package

تخلیه / تحویل

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15
Q

run over

in logistics

A

If a vehicle or its driver runs over someone or something, the vehicle hits and drives over him, her, or it:

I think we’ve just run a rabbit over.

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16
Q

run out of

in logistics

A

have no more in stock

companies that run out of stock too often

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17
Q

sort out

in logistics

A

resolve (problrms)

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18
Q

set off

in logistics

A

leave

رفتن و عازم شدن

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19
Q

turn up

in logistics

A

arrive

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20
Q

consignment

/kənˈsaɪn.mənt/

A

an amount of goods that is sent somewhere

محموله

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21
Q

batch

A

a group of things or people dealt with at the same time or considered similar in type

دسته

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22
Q

component

A

a part that combines with other parts to form something bigger

جزء (اجزاء)

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23
Q

grove

/ɡroʊv/

A

a group of trees planted close together

باغ و باغچه

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24
Q

net

A

an open-meshed fabric twisted, knotted, or woven together at regular intervals

توری

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25
Q

G

اول تورها برای گرفتن زیتون ها پهن می شوند

A

first nets are laid out to catch the olives

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26
Q

G

برای چیدن آنها از شیکر برقی استفاده می شود

A

an electric shaker is used to pick them

passive

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27
Q

G

در گذشته زیتون ها را با دست می چیدند.

A

in the past, the olives were picked by hand.

passive

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28
Q

G

تورها جمع می شوند و زیتون ها در جعبه های پلاستیکی بزرگ قرار می گیرند

A

the nets are gathered up and the olives are put into big plastic crates

passive

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29
Q

crate

/kreɪt/

A

a box made of wood, plastic, or metal, especially one divided into parts to hold bottles

مثل جعبه میوه

a milk crate

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30
Q

hopper

/ˈhɑː.pɚ/

A

a large tube, wide at one end, through which large amounts of grain, animal food, coal, etc. are moved from one container to another

قیف بزرگ

31
Q

G

همه زیتون ها در یک قیف ریخته می شوند.

A

all of the olives are tipped into a hopper.

passive

32
Q

G

آنها توسط یک پل مکانیکی کوچک بالا برده می شوند تا شسته شوند

A

they are carried up by a little mechanical bridge to be washed

passive

33
Q

G

پس از تمیز شدن, زیتون ها در سینی ریخته می شوند

A

once they are clean, the olives are dropped into a tray

passive

34
Q

tray

A

a flat object, usually with raised edges, used for carrying food and drinks

سینی

She was carrying a tray of drinks

35
Q

funnel

verb

A

to put something or to travel through a funnel or something that acts like a funnel

قرار دادن چیزی یا عبور از قیف یا چیزی که مانند قیف عمل می کند

The children funelled along the corridor into the school hall.

36
Q

bin

A

a large container used for storing things

سطل و جعبه نگهداری

a bread bin

37
Q

malax

A

1.to make or become soft or softer
2. to make or become gentler

نرم و شل شدن

malaxer=همزن های گرفتن روغن زیتون

38
Q

G

جایی که آنها به مدت یک ساعت شل (نرم) شده و چرخانده می شوند

A

where they are malaxed and turned for an hour

passive

39
Q

G

آنها به خمیر قهوه ای تبدیل می شوند

A

they are turned into a brown paste

40
Q

G

سپس خمیر به داخل یک سانتریفیوژ عظیم منتقل می شود

A

then the paste is moved along into a massive centrifuge

passive

41
Q

G

روغن زیتون فوق بکر ارگانیک تولید می شود

A

organic extra virgin olive oil is produced

passive

42
Q

G

مقداری از روغن نگهداشته می شود، مقداری به خانواده داده می شود و مقداری فروخته می شود

A

some of the oil is kept, some is given to the family and some is sold

passive

43
Q

article

A

مقاله

44
Q

notice

A

اطلاعیه

45
Q

warehouse

A

a large building for storing things before they are sold, used, or sent out to shops

46
Q

damaged goods

A

products that are broken, cracked, scratched, etc

کالاهای آسیب دیده

47
Q

strike

A

a period of time when workers refuse to work because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels, or job losses

اعتصاب

After last year’s long and bitter strike, few people want more industrial action

48
Q

when a company delivers products from the seller’s warehouse to the customer’s location

A

door-to-door service

49
Q

container

A

a very large metal box used for transporting goods

This container will take six litres.

50
Q

customs formalities

A

customs formalities means any and all formalities required by the Law and/or Authorities for customs and excise purposes such as import, export, transit of the Goods

تشریفات گمرکی

51
Q

to knuckle down

A

to start working hard

سخت تلاش و کوشش کردن

You’re going to have to knuckle down and catch up on your schoolwork

52
Q

make an exchange

A

engage in bartering, replacing, or substituting one thing for another.

مبادله انجام دادن

53
Q

top priority

A

of greatest importance

اولویت اصلی و بالا

climate change is not a top priority for many developing countries

54
Q

in production

plant

A

a factory in which a particular product is made or power is produced / a large, heavy machine or vehicle used in industry

کارخانه - ماشین

wo more car-assembly plants were closed by the strike

55
Q

industrial action

A

an occasion when workers do something that is intended to force an employer to agree to something, especially by stopping work

Workers at the plant are threatening industrial action.

56
Q

machinery

/məˈʃiː.nɚ.i/

A

a group of large machines or the parts of a machine that make it work

ماشين آلات

industrial machinery

57
Q

breakdown

A

a failure to work or be successful

خرابی - از کار افتادگی

I had a breakdown (= my car stopped working) in the middle of the road

58
Q

pallet

A

a flat wooden structure that heavy goods are put onto so that they can be moved

پالت - تخته پهن

he website helps corporations sell pallets of unneeded merchandise.

59
Q

no lost products

A

generally refers to situations where products are not misplaced, damaged, out of stock, or encounter issues in the supply chain

60
Q

a going concern

A

if a company is sold as a going concern, it is sold when it is operating normally / an accounting term for a company that is financially stable enough to meet its obligations and continue its business for the foreseeable future

یک فعالیت ادامه دار

hey will get a better price if they sell the restaurant as a going concern
to keep the factory a going concern, there is a need of investment

61
Q

closure

/ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/

A

the fact of a business, organization, etc. stopping operating

تعطیلی - بستن

Many elderly people will be affected by the library closures.

62
Q

تحویل سریع

A

express deliver

63
Q

labor market

A

the supply of people in a particular country or area who are able and willing to work:

بازار کار

More women are being encouraged into the labour market these days.

64
Q

G

محصولات زیادی آسیب دیده اند

A

too many products have been damaged

65
Q

G

شرکت سال گذشته یک کارخانه جدید افتتاح کرد

A

the company opened a new plant last year

66
Q

G

آنها هرگز به خارج از کشور نقل مکان نکرده اند

A

they have never moved abroad

67
Q

G

محصولات در ایالات متحده تولید می شوند

A

the products are manufactured in the US

68
Q

G

از کارگران خواسته شد که ساعات طولانی تری کار کنند

A

workers were asked to work longer hours

69
Q

G

قطعات همیشه از آسیا وارد شده است

A

parts have always been imported from Asia

passive

70
Q

quota

/ˈkwəʊ.tə/

A

a fixed, limited amount or number that is officially allowed

سهمیه، سهم

The country now has a quota on immigration

71
Q

varnish

/ˈvɑːr.nɪʃ/

A

a liquid that is painted onto wood or paintings to protect the surface

لاک جلا

a final coat of (clear) varnish

72
Q

to strain sth

A

to change the colour of something using a chemical

She stained the floorboards dark brown.

73
Q

butter them up

A

flatter them
to be very kind or friendly to someone or try to please someone, so that that person will do what you want them to do

English Words To Remember (22 decks)

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