Production Flashcards
assembly line
method of working in a chain
خط مونتاژ و تولید
loading bay
where products are put onto trucks
محل بارگیری
forklift truck
vehicle used to lift heavy loads
لیفتراک
G
This month they … three hundred cars in our plant in Slovakia.
1.have produced
2.produced
This month they have produced three hundred cars in our plant in Slovakia.
unfinished time
G
Last month they … only two hundred.
1.have produced
2.produced
Last month they produced only two hundred.
a finished time
G
We … two customer complaints today.
1. ‘ve only had
2. only had
We’ve only had two customer complaints today.
unfinished time
G
yesterday they … us non-stop.
1. have called
2. called
3. were calling
yesterday they called us non-stop.
a finished time
G
we … any damged goods this week.
1.haven’t had
2.had not
we haven’t had any damged goods this week.
G
We … so busy in this company’s history.
1.’ve never been
2.were never
We ‘ve never been so busy in this company’s history.
unfinished time present perfect
G
I … to expand into eastern europe.
1.’ve always wanted
2.always wanted
I’ve always wanted to expand into eastern europe.
unfinished time present perfect
insignificance
that pales into insignificance when you compare it to eastern europe
نا چیز و کم
زمانی که آن را با اروپای شرقی مقایسه می‌کنید، بسیار ناچیز است
implies sth
It implied that the container is in transit
دلالت بر چیزی دارد - نشانه چیزی بودن
pick up
in logistics
When goods are collected, they are picked up
جمع آوری
drop off
in logistics
unload/
the process or act of delivering a package
تخلیه / تحویل
run over
in logistics
If a vehicle or its driver runs over someone or something, the vehicle hits and drives over him, her, or it:
I think we’ve just run a rabbit over.
run out of
in logistics
have no more in stock
companies that run out of stock too often
sort out
in logistics
resolve (problrms)
set off
in logistics
leave
رفتن و عازم شدن
turn up
in logistics
arrive
consignment
/kənˈsaɪn.mənt/
an amount of goods that is sent somewhere
محموله
batch
a group of things or people dealt with at the same time or considered similar in type
دسته
component
a part that combines with other parts to form something bigger
جزء (اجزاء)
grove
/ɡroʊv/
a group of trees planted close together
باغ و باغچه
net
an open-meshed fabric twisted, knotted, or woven together at regular intervals
توری
G
اول تورها برای گرفتن زیتون ها پهن می شوند
first nets are laid out to catch the olives
G
برای چیدن آنها از شیکر برقی استفاده می شود
an electric shaker is used to pick them
passive
G
در گذشته زیتون ها را با دست می چیدند.
in the past, the olives were picked by hand.
passive
G
تورها جمع می شوند و زیتون ها در جعبه های پلاستیکی بزرگ قرار می گیرند
the nets are gathered up and the olives are put into big plastic crates
passive
crate
/kreɪt/
a box made of wood, plastic, or metal, especially one divided into parts to hold bottles
مثل جعبه میوه
a milk crate
hopper
/ˈhɑː.pɚ/
a large tube, wide at one end, through which large amounts of grain, animal food, coal, etc. are moved from one container to another
قیف بزرگ
G
همه زیتون ها در یک قیف ریخته می شوند.
all of the olives are tipped into a hopper.
passive
G
آنها توسط یک پل مکانیکی کوچک بالا برده می شوند تا شسته شوند
they are carried up by a little mechanical bridge to be washed
passive
G
پس از تمیز شدن, زیتون ها در سینی ریخته می شوند
once they are clean, the olives are dropped into a tray
passive
tray
a flat object, usually with raised edges, used for carrying food and drinks
سینی
She was carrying a tray of drinks
funnel
verb
to put something or to travel through a funnel or something that acts like a funnel
قرار دادن چیزی یا عبور از قیف یا چیزی که مانند قیف عمل می کند
The children funelled along the corridor into the school hall.
bin
a large container used for storing things
سطل و جعبه نگهداری
a bread bin
malax
1.to make or become soft or softer
2. to make or become gentler
نرم و شل شدن
malaxer=همزن های گرفتن روغن زیتون
G
جایی که آنها به مدت یک ساعت شل (نرم) شده و چرخانده می شوند
where they are malaxed and turned for an hour
passive
G
آنها به خمیر قهوه ای تبدیل می شوند
they are turned into a brown paste
G
سپس خمیر به داخل یک سانتریفیوژ عظیم منتقل می شود
then the paste is moved along into a massive centrifuge
passive
G
روغن زیتون فوق بکر ارگانیک تولید می شود
organic extra virgin olive oil is produced
passive
G
مقداری از روغن نگهداشته می شود، مقداری به خانواده داده می شود و مقداری فروخته می شود
some of the oil is kept, some is given to the family and some is sold
passive
article
مقاله
notice
اطلاعیه
warehouse
a large building for storing things before they are sold, used, or sent out to shops
damaged goods
products that are broken, cracked, scratched, etc
کالاهای آسیب دیده
strike
a period of time when workers refuse to work because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels, or job losses
اعتصاب
After last year’s long and bitter strike, few people want more industrial action
when a company delivers products from the seller’s warehouse to the customer’s location
door-to-door service
container
a very large metal box used for transporting goods
This container will take six litres.
customs formalities
customs formalities means any and all formalities required by the Law and/or Authorities for customs and excise purposes such as import, export, transit of the Goods
تشریفات گمرکی
to knuckle down
to start working hard
سخت تلاش و کوشش کردن
You’re going to have to knuckle down and catch up on your schoolwork
make an exchange
engage in bartering, replacing, or substituting one thing for another.
مبادله انجام دادن
top priority
of greatest importance
اولویت اصلی و بالا
climate change is not a top priority for many developing countries
in production
plant
a factory in which a particular product is made or power is produced / a large, heavy machine or vehicle used in industry
کارخانه - ماشین
wo more car-assembly plants were closed by the strike
industrial action
an occasion when workers do something that is intended to force an employer to agree to something, especially by stopping work
Workers at the plant are threatening industrial action.
machinery
/məˈʃiː.nɚ.i/
a group of large machines or the parts of a machine that make it work
ماشين آلات
industrial machinery
breakdown
a failure to work or be successful
خرابی - از کار افتادگی
I had a breakdown (= my car stopped working) in the middle of the road
pallet
a flat wooden structure that heavy goods are put onto so that they can be moved
پالت - تخته پهن
he website helps corporations sell pallets of unneeded merchandise.
no lost products
generally refers to situations where products are not misplaced, damaged, out of stock, or encounter issues in the supply chain
a going concern
if a company is sold as a going concern, it is sold when it is operating normally / an accounting term for a company that is financially stable enough to meet its obligations and continue its business for the foreseeable future
یک فعالیت ادامه دار
hey will get a better price if they sell the restaurant as a going concern
to keep the factory a going concern, there is a need of investment
closure
/ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/
the fact of a business, organization, etc. stopping operating
تعطیلی - بستن
Many elderly people will be affected by the library closures.
تحویل سریع
express deliver
labor market
the supply of people in a particular country or area who are able and willing to work:
بازار کار
More women are being encouraged into the labour market these days.
G
محصولات زیادی آسیب دیده اند
too many products have been damaged
G
شرکت سال گذشته یک کارخانه جدید افتتاح کرد
the company opened a new plant last year
G
آنها هرگز به خارج از کشور نقل مکان نکرده اند
they have never moved abroad
G
محصولات در ایالات متحده تولید می شوند
the products are manufactured in the US
G
از کارگران خواسته شد که ساعات طولانی تری کار کنند
workers were asked to work longer hours
G
قطعات همیشه از آسیا وارد شده است
parts have always been imported from Asia
passive
quota
/ˈkwəʊ.tə/
a fixed, limited amount or number that is officially allowed
سهمیه، سهم
The country now has a quota on immigration
varnish
/ˈvɑːr.nɪʃ/
a liquid that is painted onto wood or paintings to protect the surface
لاک جلا
a final coat of (clear) varnish
to strain sth
to change the colour of something using a chemical
She stained the floorboards dark brown.
butter them up
flatter them
to be very kind or friendly to someone or try to please someone, so that that person will do what you want them to do
