Basics Flashcards
beak
bēk
منقار
claw
klô
پنجه
fur
fər
خز
pond
pänd
حوضچه
Several large fish live in the pond
scale
(SKIN)
فلس - پوسته
in the context of appearance
plain
something or someone that is not beautiful
She had been a very plain child.
in the context of appearance
Striped
راه راه
temperate climate
آب و هوای معتدل
latitude
ˈladəˌt(y)o͞od
عرض جغرافیایی
to stroll / to ramble
قدم زدن / پرسه زدن
trekking
the activity of walking long distances on foot for pleasure
کم (غیر قابل شمارش)
little
کم (قابل شمارش)
few
چه مقدار (غیر قابل شمارش)
how much
چه مقدار (قابل شمارش)
how many
what is the question word
to pinpoint specific points in time.
when
epidemic
this had better not to be an epidemic
happening a lot and affecting many people
فراگیر شدن
regulate
to control something, especially by making it work in a particular way
تنظیم -کنترل - تعدیل کردن
من هرگز با مادرت صحبت نکرده ام
I’ve never spoken to your mother
پدرم تا رم رانندگی کرده است
(با ماشین به رم رفته است.)
My father has driven to Rome.
این ماه تا الان سه فیلم دیده ام
So far this month I have seen three films
من از سال 1992 اینجا زندگی کرده ام
I have lived here since 1992.
تا حالا با هواپیما سفر کردی؟ کجا رفتی؟
Have you ever travelled by airplane? Where did you go?
تا حالا غذای چینی خوردی؟
Have you ever eaten Chinese food?
تا حالا چیزی برنده شدی؟
Have you ever won anything?
آیا تا به حال به قاره دیگری رفته اید؟ (در قاره دیگری بوده اید؟)
دوست دارید کدام قاره را ببینید؟
Have you ever been to another continent?
Which continent would you like to see?
تا حالا کمپینگ بودی؟
Have you ever been camping?
آیا تا به حال کاری انجام داده اید که واقعا پشیمان شده باشید؟
Have you ever done anything that you really regretted?
آیا تا به حال به خارج از کشور رفته اید؟
have you ever gone abroad?
تا حالا دوچرخه سواری کردی
have you ever ridden a bike?
(آیا او) امروز روزنامه خوانده است؟
Has he read the newspaper today?
rēd
ده سال است که زبان فرانسه نخوانده ای.
You haven’t studied French for ten years.
ما به پاریس نرفته ایم.
We haven’t gone to Paris.
آنها هنوز کلیسای جامع سنت پل را ندیده اند.
They haven’t visited St. Paul’s Cathedral yet.
او چگونه این کیک فوق العاده را درست کرده؟
How has she made this fantastic cake?
این هفته باران زیادی باریده است
It has rained a lot this week
او قبلا بسکتبال بازی نکرده .
She hasn’t played basketball before.
من یک کیمونو پوشیده ام.
I have worn a kimono.
بابام تازه از نیویورک پرواز کرده.
My Dad has just flown from New York.
جان و کیت از قبل بلیت کنسرت هفته آینده را خریداری کرده اند.
John and Kate have already bought the tickets for next week’s concert.
تیم هرگز دوچرخه سواری نکرده است.
Tim has never ridden on a bike.
تینا ژاکت شما را پس داده ؟
has Tina given you your jacket back, yet?
… spring
1. in
2. on
3. at
in spring
… Christmas Day
1. in
2. on
3. at
on Christmas Day
… Easter
1. in
2. on
3. at
at Easter
Holiday periods
My birthday is … February
1. in
2. on
3. at
My birthday is in February
Months
Sam is going to the concert … the evening
1. in
2. on
3. at
Sam is going to the concert in the evening
Parts of the day (except night)
I don’t like rainy weather … autumn
1. in
2. on
3. at
I don’t like rainy weather in autumn
Our first exam is … 16th June.
1. in
2. on
3. at
Our first exam is on 16th June.
Dates
Sam was born ______2000. His birthday party is _________ noon.
1. in
2. on
3. at
Sam was born in 2000. His birthday party is at noon.
Sally will be at school …. 1 o’clock until 3.30. She will have to meet Jane either
…. 1o’clock or …. 3.30.
1. at
2. from
3. before
4. until
5. after
Sally will be at school from 1 o’clock until 3.30. She will have to meet Jane either
before 1o’clock or after 3.30.
Frank graduated from high school … 2010.
1. in
2. on
3. at
Frank graduated from high school in 2010.
Turn it into indirect or polite question
Where does she live?
Do you remember…
Do you remember where she lives?
Turn it into indirect or polite question
Who won the match?
I’d like to know….
I’d like to know who the match won.
Turn it into indirect or polite question
When was the company founded?
Have you got any idea
Have you got any idea when the company was founded?
Turn it into indirect or polite question
Does your manager often go on business trips?
Do you mind me asking if
Do you mind me asking if your manager often goes on business trips?
Turn it into indirect or polite question
Who will become the next Prime Minister?
I’d like to know
I’d like to know who the next Prime Minister will become?
Why did the police arrest Paul Benson?
Could you tell
Could you tell me why the police arrested Paul Benson?
I … a horse
1. road
2. rode
I rode a horse
road:جاده
I’m getting … now.
1. board
2. bored
I’m getting bored now.
board: هیئت مدیره
we had to eat … soup.
1. leek
2. leak
we had to eat leek soup.
leak:نشت
we had to eat ….
1. pees
2. peas
we had to eat peas.
pees:ادرار
peas:نخود فرنگی
we had to eat ….
1. pears
2. pairs
we had to eat pears.
گلابی
Don’t … your money
1. waist
2. waste
Don’t waste your money
waist: کمر
They tied their boat to a small … in the harbour
1. buoy
2. boy
They tied their boat to a small buoy in the harbour
buoy: شناور
His … remarks upset all those present.
1. course
2. coarse
His coarse remarks upset all those present.
coarse:درشت
She lifted her … and smiled at her new husband.
1. vale
2. veil
She lifted her veil and smiled at her new husband.
vale:دره
veil:روبند-نقاب
They used to … to Spain to buy shoes and clothes on …. It was easy to cross the river by boat.
1. sale
2. sail
They used to sail to Spain to buy shoes and clothes on sale. It was easy to cross the river by boat.
I took a … from driving because my hand … broke down. Fortunately, I am OK.
1. brake
2. break
I took a break from driving because my hand brake broke down. Fortunately, I am OK.
The … truth is that if you go by … you will get there much, much faster.
1. plan
2. plain
The plain truth is that if you go by plane you will get there much, much faster.
duped
to deceive someone, usually by making that person do something that they did not intend to do
فریب خورده
I was duped into joining your club.
The girls were duped by drug smugglers into carrying heroin for them
