Business Development Flashcards

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1
Q

CEO

A

The person defines the mission and goals

مدیر عامل

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2
Q

COO

A

the person in charge of operations

مدیر ارشد عملیاتی (اجرایی)

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3
Q

CTO

A

Chief Technology Officer -
the person who decides long-term technical strategies

مدیر ارشد فناوری

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4
Q

CFO

A

the person who manages the forecast and budget

مدیر ارشد مالی

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5
Q

CMO

A

the person who lays down marketing strategy worldwide

مدیر ارشد بازاریابی

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6
Q

FDD

A

Financial Due Diligence specialist

متخصص بررسی مالی

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7
Q

landmark deals

A

معاملات شاخص و برجسته

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8
Q

household names

A

نام های آشنا و معروف

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9
Q

major firms

A

شرکت های اصلی و بزرگ

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10
Q

diversity policy

A

خط مشی (سیاست) تنوع

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11
Q

G

We … a serious company strategy when I joined the firm
1. haven’t had
2. hadn’t
3. didn’t have

A

We didn’t have a serious company strategy when I joined the firm

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11
Q

حتی متعهدترین کارمندان ما همیشه از استراتژی شرکت پیروی نکرده اند

A

even our most committed employees haven’t always followed the company strategy

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12
Q

قیمت سهام ما در این هفته سه بار کاهش یافته است

A

our share price has gone down three times this week

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13
Q

مدیرعامل دیشب پیامی فرستاد و به ما گفت (تا به ما بگه) که ما نیاز به کاهش هزینه ها داشتیم (باید هزینه ها را کاهش می دادیم).

A

The CEO sent a message last night telling us we needed to cut costs.

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14
Q

هویت برند مشتری محور

A

client-centric brand identity

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15
Q

knowhow

A

expertise

I don’t have the technical know-how to repair a computer.

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16
Q

merge

A

to combine or join together

They decided to merge the two companies into one.

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17
Q

gain

noun

A

profit - an occasion when you get something useful or positive

The commissioner denied having used his office for personal gain.

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18
Q

mutually beneficial

ˈmyo͞oCH(o͞o)əlē

A

good for both parties - whatever has a positive effect to both people or groups involved.

We wish to establish mutually beneficial relations with all the countries of the world.

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19
Q

Due Diligence

A

when you check another company’s finances - research and analysis of a company or organization done in preparation for a business transaction (such as a corporate merger or purchase of securities)

Boise State coach Spencer Danielson said Wednesday that his staff did its due diligence before bringing Marshall onboard.

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20
Q

the company values were established with the firm in 1895

A

ارزش های شرکت در سال 1895 با این شرکت ایجاد شد

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21
Q

G

When the company was founded … 1987
1. in
2. on
3. at

A

When the company was founded in 1987

we use ‘in’ for months, years, centuries and long periods

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22
Q

G

They wanted to become a national player … the end f that century.
1. at
2. by

A

They wanted to become a national player by the end f that century.

if we wish to establish a deadline we use ‘by’

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23
Q

G

They reached that goal … 1988.
1. in
2. on
3. at

A

They reached that goal in 1988.

we use ‘in’ for months, years, centuries and long periods

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24
Q

G

An executive meeting was called … September of that year.
1. in
2. on
3. at

A

An executive meeting was called in September of that year.

we use ‘in’ for months, years, centuries and long periods

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25
Q

G

Those goals changed …
the next decade.
1. in
2. over
3. on
4. at

A

Those goals changed over
the next decade.

for extended periods - در طی…

when we want to say that an action occurred several times during a period

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26
Q

G

the company went from strength to strength to become the worldwide leader … the end of the century.
1. at
2. by

A

the company went from strength to strength to become the worldwide leader by the end of the century.

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27
Q

Get the bullet

A

to be fired

You’re going to get the bullet if you keep coming into work late.

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28
Q

keep your ego in check

A

stay humble

متواضع - فروتن

As a potential employee in a business environment, it is imperative that you keep your ego in check.

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29
Q

company moral

A

high or low employee commitment

تعهد

روحیه شرکت

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30
Q

in the pipeline

A

future products or future contracts

There are nearly 300 more hospitals in the pipeline.

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31
Q

do a little digging

A

to investigate

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32
Q

concierge service

/ˌkɒn.siˈeəʒ/

A

an individual or an organisation which offers personal assistance on almost all aspects, from household management to chauffeur services, at a price.

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33
Q

implementing

A

اجرا کردن

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34
Q

acquisition

A

the act of obtaining or beginning to have something, or something obtained:

The museum has made several recent acquisitions.

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35
Q

moral

A

relating to the standards of good or bad behaviour, fairness, honesty, etc. that each person believes in, rather than to laws

it’s her moral obligation to tell the police what she knows

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36
Q

merger

noun

A

an occasion when two or more companies or organizations join together to make one larger company

The merger of these two companies would create the world’s biggest accounting firm.

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37
Q

at the forefront

A

the most noticeable or important position in a particular market, activity, or group

His team is at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines.

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38
Q

G

آنها 10 سال است در آنجا کار میکنند.

A

they have worked there for 10 years.

39
Q

G

این دفاتر از سال 2000 در لندن مستقر هستند (شده اند).

A

The offices have been based in London since 2000.

40
Q

G

آنها هرگز دفتری در نیویورک نداشته اند

A

they have never had offices in New York

41
Q

G

جلسه ساعت 9:30 شروع می شود

A

the meeting starts at 9:30

42
Q

G

ما جلسه استراتژی بعدی خود را در سپتامبر برگزار می کنیم

A

we’re holding our next strategy meeting in September

43
Q

G

(این شرکت در سال 1987 تاسیس شده -
(است

A

the company was founded in 1987

44
Q

components

A

اجزا

the components of a business strategy

45
Q

compensates

A

جبران می کند

create a strategy that compensates for or eliminates your weaknesses.

46
Q

eliminates

A

حذف می کند - از بین می برد

create a strategy that compensates for or eliminates your weaknesses.

47
Q

allocate

A

تخصیص دادن

A business strategy allows you to effectively allocate resources for your business activities,

48
Q

stay on track

A

در مسیر ماندن

stay on track for your project goals.

49
Q

assess

A

ارزیابی

it allows you to easily assess whether your activities are getting you closer to your goals.
به شما این امکان را می دهد تا به راحتی ارزیابی کنید که آیا فعالیت های شما شما را به اهدافتان نزدیک می کند

50
Q

intended

A

در نظر گرفته شده

A business strategy is intended to help you

51
Q

to rely upon sth

A

به چیزی تکیه کردن

it allows the company to rely upon its strengths

52
Q

budgetary

ˈbəjiterē

A

بودجه ای

This helps you to stay on track with deadlines and goals, as well as budgetary concerns.

53
Q

Cross-selling

A

selling additional products to the same customer

54
Q

cart size

A

اندازه سبد خرید

By increasing the amount of product sold per customer, you can increase the average cart size

55
Q

to acquire

A

به دست آوردن

spend money to acquire more new customers.

56
Q

distinguishing

A

متمایز کردن

they are distinguishing themselves by creating the most cutting-edge products

57
Q

automotive

/ˌɔːtəˈməʊtɪv/

A

خودرو

companies, particularly in the technology or automotive space, are distinguishing themselves

58
Q

cutting-edge products

A

محصولات پیشرفته

they are distinguishing themselves by creating the most cutting-edge products

59
Q

constantly

A

دائما - مداوم

Some companies like to invest in research and development in order to constantly innovate.

60
Q

Cornering a young market

A

Some large companies are buying out or merging competitors to corner a young market

to dominate or control a newly emerging market segment

61
Q

aspirational value

A

ارزشی آرمانی و بالا

businesses can give their products aspirational value by pricing them beyond what most ordinary customers could afford

62
Q

to maintain

A

they are able to maintain the exclusivity of their product while retaining a large profit margin per product

نگهداشت و حفظ کردن

63
Q

market domination

A

Obtaining a technological advantage, you can often achieve market domination

تسلط بر بازار

64
Q

customer retention

A

this is a great strategy if you see opportunities for improvement in customer retention.

حفظ و نگهداشت مشتری

65
Q

accurate

A

دقیق

The organization needs to keep the analysis accurate

66
Q

preconceived

A

از پیش تعیین شده

The organization needs to keep the analysis accurate by avoiding preconceived beliefs

67
Q

context

A

زمینه

focusing on real-life contexts

68
Q

entity

A

نهاد,موجودیت

69
Q

hedge fund

A

صندوق تامینی

70
Q

proprietary

A

اختصاصی

71
Q

market beating results

A

to achieving financial performance that surpasses industry standards or benchmarks

72
Q

inadequate

A

ناکافی

inadequate supply chain

73
Q

lack of capital

A

کمبود سرمایه.

74
Q

favorable

A

مطلوب

favorable external factors that could give an
organization a competitive advantage

75
Q

tariff

A

تعرفه

if a country cuts tariffs, a car manufacturer can export its cars into a new market

76
Q

drought

A

خشکسالی

a drought is a threat to a wheat-producing company

77
Q

wheat

A

گندم

a drought is a threat to a wheat-producing company

78
Q

crop

A

محصول

it may destroy or reduce the crop yield.

79
Q

yield

A

بازده - عملکرد

it may destroy or reduce the crop yield.

80
Q

tight labor supply

A

کمبود نیروی کار - عرضه کم نیروی کار

81
Q

quadrant

A

ربع

Analysts present a SWOT analysis as a square segmented into four quadrants

82
Q

and so forth.

A

و غیره

they all should represent key insights into the balance of opportunities and threats, advantages and disadvantages, and so forth.

83
Q

laid out

A

قرار گرفتن - تنظیم شدن

The SWOT table is often laid out with the internal factors on the top.

84
Q

underperforming

A

عملکرد ضعیف

What products are underperforming?

85
Q

prompted

A

برانگیختن - برآن داشتن- وادار کردن

Its SWOT analysis prompted Value Line to pose some tough questions about Coca-Cola’s strategy.

86
Q

to pose some questions

A

مطرح کردن چند سوال

It prompted Value Line to pose some tough questions about Coca-Cola’s strategy.

87
Q

the top tier

/tir/

A

the most important people in a group, companies in an industry, etc

درجه یک

the company will probably remain a top-tier beverage provider

88
Q

beverage

A

نوشیدنی

the company will probably remain a top-tier beverage provider

89
Q

capital gains exposure

A

افزایش سرمایه

he offered conservative investors a reliable source of income and a bit of capital gains exposure

90
Q

fictitious

A

ساختگی - خیالی

consider the example of a fictitious organic smoothie company

91
Q

Peering

A

بررسی و مطالعه کردن و نگاه انداختن

Peering within its operations, it identified a few areas of weakness

92
Q

untapped demographics

ˌənˈtapt

A

جوامع دست نخورده(استفاده نشده)

93
Q

kink

A

پیچیدگی و گره

kinks in the supply chain

94
Q

In conjunction with….

A

در ارتباط با(رابطه با)

95
Q

leverage

A

بهبود دادن - حل دادن - جلو بردن

the company used the SWOT analysis to leverage its strengths