Procurement Management Flashcards

1
Q

What process is a seller authorized payment?

A

Control Procurements

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2
Q

How are changes to the contract handled?

A

Via organization’s contract change control system (an EEF)

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3
Q

What is privity?

A

Contractual relationship

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4
Q

What is indemnification?

A

liability

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5
Q

Who pays for cost of a Force Majeure?

A

Usually seller

Hopefully insurance

Declared in contracts “Risk of Loss” section

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6
Q

What is Force Majeure?

A

Act of Nature (fire, earthquake)

Allowable excuse for either party to not meet contract requirements

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7
Q

What is IFB?

A

Invitation for Bid

Similar to RFP, but procurement SOW is detailed enough to supply total price

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8
Q

What are Constructive Changes?

A

Actions or Inactions of buyer that limit seller’s ability to perform according to contract

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9
Q

Contract Type to use for Research & Development?

A

Cost Reimbursable

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10
Q

When do you use a Cost Reimbursable Contract?

A

Exact SOW is uncertain

Cost cannot be estimated

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11
Q

When do you use a Time and Material Contract?

A

Level of effort cannot be determined

Short Duration

Small Cost

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12
Q

Where are approved Change Requests implemented (in procurement)?

A

Control Procurements Process

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13
Q

Buyer and Seller’s focus in Control Procurements?

A

Buyer = measuring performance of seller and comparing to contract

Seller = completing work

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14
Q

What is retainage?

A

Percent of payment withheld until final work is complete to ensure completion

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15
Q

How is Force Majeure resolved?

A

Allow seller time to complete work

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16
Q

Which Contract Type does not incentivize seller to control costs?

A

Time and Material b/c hourly

17
Q

Contract Type with great deal of day-to-day oversight from buyer

A

Time and Material

18
Q

Contract Type buyer has to carefully monitor and control all invoices

A

Cost Plus Fee/Percentage Costs