principles of training Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three most important thing in principles of training

A

specificity
individual needs
progressive overload

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2
Q

what is specificity

A

matching the training program to the activity and componets of fitness to be developed

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3
Q

what are individual needs

A

making training match the needs of an individual

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4
Q

what is progressive overload

A

gradually increasing the amount of overload you do to increase you fitness without risk of injury

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5
Q

what is FITT

A

frequency - how often
intensity - how hard
time - how long
type - what exercise

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6
Q

what is over training

A

when you don’t rest enough and then it can cause injury by not letting your body to recover

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7
Q

what is reversibility

A

any fitness improvement or body adaptation caused by training will gradually reverse and be lost when you stop training

(takes longer to gain fitness than loose it)

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8
Q

what is the equation of your maximum heart rate

A

220-your age = maximum heart rate

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