Principles of Exercise Prescription - Aerobic Exam 2 Flashcards
What is the Aerobic Exercise Frequency goal for most adults?
3-5 sessions/week
Does more than 5 sessions/wk increase or decrease chance of injury, cardiac event, and/or overtraining?
Increase
What is the Aerobic Exercise Time goal for most adults?
-30-60 minutes of MODERATE intensity per day (≥ 150 minutes/week)
-20-60 minutes of VIGOROUS intensity per day (≥ 75 minutes/week)
When can less than 20 minutes of exercise a day be beneficial?
Individuals with low fitness levels(bouts can be at a minimum of 10 minutes)
Other Considerations for Frequency & Time
-Total time per session should rarely exceed 60 minutes
-Vigorous intensity activities preferably done on alternating days
-Be cautious when prescribing frequency & time
What is the Aerobic Exercise Intensity goal for most adults?
Moderate or Vigorous
Heart Rate Method Equation
%HR = HRmaximum/peak * % intensity desired
Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) Method Equation
%HRR = [(HRmaximum/peak - HRrest) * % intensity desired] + HRrest
VO2 Method Equation
%VO2 = VO2maximum/peak * % intensity desired
VO2 Reserve (VO2R) Method Equation
%VO2R = [(VO2maximum/peak - VO2rest) * % intensity desired] + VO2rest
MET Method Equation
MET = (VO2maximum/peak / 3.5 ml/kg/min) * % intensity desired
What should the Aerobic Exercise Type modes of exercise selected be?
-Utilize major muscle groups
-Dynamic movement
-Permit moderate to vigorous intensity
How can we express Aerobic Exercise Volume?
- Minutes per week of set intensity
- Calories (kcals)
- METs
What is the Aerobic Exercise Volume goal for most adults?
-1000-1500 kcals/week
-500-1000 MET-minutes per week
General Recommendation of Aerobic Progression
-Gradual increases
-Start low and go slow
-Dependent on client