primary assessment

Question 1

how deep do you need to go for chest compression and how many per min

Answer 1

5cm and 100-120 min

Question 2

défib need to be administer in the first _ min

Answer 2

3min

Question 3

what are the 3 common route of admnistration for naloxone during respiratory arrest

Answer 3

intravenous, intramuscular, intranasal

Question 4

in which direction do we displace the uterine during CPR on a pregnant women

Answer 4

left

Question 5

when does SPo2 is now taken

Answer 5

SpO2 is now taken right after primary assessment in situations where a secondary assessment is indicated

Question 6

order of assessment and treatment

Answer 6

ABC
treat: CABd

Question 7

explain how do you do the treat portion

Answer 7

C if pulse absent, commence 30 compressions right away
A airway is opened (if/when accessible)
B 2 breaths are given after 30 compressions (once airway open) d defib as soon as available, continue CPR until ready to analyze

Question 8

if pulse is present how many breath per sec

Answer 8

1 breath every 6s

Question 9

explain GCS scoring for eye opening

Answer 9

4 = spontaneous 3 = to voice
2 = to pain
1 = no response

Question 10

explain GCS scoring for motor responses

Answer 10

6 = obeys commands 5 = localizes pain
4 = flexion/withdrawal 3 = flexion/abnormal 2 = extension
1 = no response

Question 11

explain GCS scoring for verbal response

Answer 11

5 = oriented and converses
4 = disoriented and converses 3 = inappropriate words
2 = incomprehensible sounds 1 = no response

Question 12

which score of GSC require aggressive resuscitate

Answer 12

<8

Question 13

T/F
Unless there are several rescuers present, actual GCS
score is not determined until end of secondary survey.

Answer 13

T

Question 14

GSC is taken as part of the vital if you are alone T/F

Answer 14

T

Question 15

if pulse is absent what do you do

Answer 15

30 compression / 2 vents (110-120/min)

Question 16

when do you remove a mask if the athlete has one

Answer 16

once compression is commenced

Question 17

A survival rate as high as _% has been reported when defibrillation is achieved within the _ min of collapse. Every minute that passes reduces the chances of survival by _ %

Answer 17

90, first, 7-10%

Question 18

you should have access to open the airway (without neck movement) ideally within _ sec

Answer 18

30

Question 19

Airway must be opened/ after before checking for breathing.

Answer 19

before

Question 20

If ventilations must be provided, equipment obstructions should be removed: within _ s

Answer 20

30s

Question 21

airway management if non-spinal

Answer 21

head-tilt, chin lift

Question 22

airway management if spinal suspect

Answer 22

trauma jaw thrust, trauma chin lift

Question 23

what to do if head is not aligned

Answer 23

place in-line

Question 24

monitor pulse every _min

Answer 24

2

Question 25

order of treatment in secondary survey

Answer 25

DEFG

Question 26

what are the 4 vitals signs

Answer 26

pulse, vent. rate, BP, pulse oxiometry

Question 27

can we take rectal thermal temp if the person is unconscious

Answer 27

yes

Question 28

contraindication of rectal therm

Answer 28

cardiac condition, rectal surgergy, diarrhea

Question 29

under which GCS you should intubated

Answer 29

<8

Question 30

what is the lowest score possible GCS

Answer 30

3

Question 31

pulse location with adult athlere respnsive

Answer 31

radial

Question 32

where do you take pulse if it an adult athlete unresponsive

Answer 32

carotid pulse < ou = 10

Question 33

where do you take athlete child pulse if responsive

Answer 33

brachial or radial pulse

Question 34

where do you take athlete child pulse if unresponsive

Answer 34

carotide pulse (femoral head may be used)

Question 35

trauma chin lift can be used when

Answer 35

Athlete wearing helmet
Athlete with enlarged tongue

Question 36

we DO NOT do cross-finger/open mouth to visualize unless possibility of

Answer 36

• Facial trauma
• Oral debris
• Mouth guard
• Situation dependent

Question 37

f applying OPA in cases of CPR, apply it (before/after) you’ve done one set of breaths, not before you’ve attempted breaths – you (need/dont need) to have done one set of breaths to make sure there was no obstruction

Answer 37

after, need

Question 38

Can be used if OPA cannot be used due to gag reflux or trismus (lock-jaw)

Answer 38

NPA

Question 39

PRECAUTION of NPA

Answer 39

facial trauma

Question 40

contraindication NPA

Answer 40

skull fx