Prescribing in Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Describe how folic acid should be prescribed prior to pregnancy in an otherwise healthy women trying for a baby

A

Folic acid 400mcg from 3 months prior and the first 3 months of pregnancy

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2
Q

What is the period in the pregnancy when there is the greatest teratogenic risk?

A

4th - 11th week

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3
Q

Which two antiepileptics should be avoided in pregnancy?

A

Sodium valporate Phenytoin

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4
Q

What three antihypertensives are safe in pregnancy?

A

Labetalol
Methyldopa
Nifedipine

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5
Q

Which is the safest drug to use for nausea and vomiting in pregnancy?

A

Cyclizine

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6
Q

A women has a UTI is the 1st trimester of pregnancy. What drug should be used?

A

Nitrofurantoin

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7
Q

A women has a UTI is the 2nd trimester of pregnancy. What drug should be used?

A

Nitrfurantoin

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8
Q

A women has a UTI is the 3rd trimester of pregnancy. What drug should be used?

A

Trimethoprim

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9
Q

What is the treatment for pyelonephritis is pregnancy?

A

Co amoxiclav

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10
Q

In the UK what is the leading cause of maternal death?

A

Venous thrombo embolism

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11
Q

What drug should pregnant women be treated with if they have a high risk of a veous thrombo embolism?

A

LMWH

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12
Q

Which drug suppresses lactation?

A

Bromocriptine

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13
Q

Which drug can cause neonatal hypothyroidism if taken in pregnancy?

A

Amiodarone

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