Perinatal Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

Which anticonvulsant drug is safest in pregnancy?

A

Lamotrigine

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2
Q

Which mood stabiliser is most likely to cause ebstenien anomoly in a baby? What is ebsteins anomaly?

A

Lithium
Ebstein’s anomaly is a congenital heart defect in which the septal and posterior leaflets of the tricuspid valve are displaced towards the apex of the right ventricle of the heart.

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3
Q

When is lithium contraindicated?

A

Breastfeeding

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4
Q

Which antipsychotic is contraindicated in breastfeeding?

A

Clozapine

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5
Q

Which is the best SSRI to use in a breastfeeding mother?

A

Sertraline

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6
Q

What % of women will suffer from post natal depression?

A

10%

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7
Q

How long after childbirth does post natal depression usually occur?

A

2 - 6 weeks

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8
Q

Which anxiolytic drugs should be avoided in pregnancy due to risk of cleft palate and neonatal withdrawal?

A

Benzodiazepines

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9
Q

What is the chance of a baby being affected by bipolar if its mum has bipolar?

A

1 in 7

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10
Q

Are antipsychotics considered to be safe or unsafe in pregnancy?

A

Safe

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11
Q

Which antipsychotic may cause extrapyramindal reactions in breast fed babies?

A

Olanzapine

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12
Q

Why should venlafaxine be avoided in pregnancy?

A

Risk of hypertension

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13
Q

Which SSRI puts the fetus most as risk of cardiac abnormalities?

A

Paroxtetine

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14
Q

How many women will get the baby blues?

A

50%

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15
Q

When does the baby blues usually start?

A

Day 3 - 10

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16
Q

When does puerperal psychosis usually present?

A

Within 2 weeks

17
Q

What conditions predisposes you to puerperal psychosis?

A

Bipolar

18
Q

How many women get puerperal psychosis?

A

0.1%

19
Q

What is the suicide risk in puerperal psychosis?

A

5%

20
Q

What is the infanticide risk in puerperal psychosis?

A

4%

21
Q

What % of women will puerperal psychosis go on to develop bipolar?

A

25%

22
Q

Where should women with puerperal psychosis be treated?

A

Mother and baby unit