Preparticipation health screening Flashcards

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1
Q

Beta blockers

A

Block beta-adrenergic receptors and limit sympathetic nervous system and limit sympathetic nervous system stimulation
Block effects of catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine)

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2
Q

Calcium channel blockers

A

Prevent calcium-dependent contraction of smooth muscle in arteries, causing them to dilate, lowering BP

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3
Q

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

A

Block an enzyme secreted by the kidneys preventing formation of angiotensin II that constricts blood vessels

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4
Q

Diuretics

A

Increase excretion of water and electrolytes through the kidneys

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5
Q

Bronchodilators

A

Asthma medication

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6
Q

Cold medications

A

Sympathomimetic drugs that mimic the activity of the sympathetic nervous system

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