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GE 5 - Purposive Communication > PRELIM 01 - Nature and Types of Communication > Flashcards

PRELIM 01 - Nature and Types of Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Has a system of rules, a sound system, and a vocabulary

A

Language

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2
Q

Refers to a system of rules

A

Grammar

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3
Q

Refers to a sound system

A

Phonetics

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4
Q

Refers to the vocabulary

A

Lexicon

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5
Q

They share the same set of rules in the language system

A

Language community

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6
Q

A process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language

A

Language acquisition

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7
Q

Are the first languages acquired while growing up

A

Mother tongues

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8
Q

Are languages later discovered and needed for various reasons

A

Second language

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9
Q

Is done by studying formally in school or informally on one’s own

A

Language learning

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10
Q

The process of expressing and exchanging information, thoughts, ideas, and feelings

A

Communication

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11
Q

Latin word which means to share or to make common

A

Communicare

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12
Q

Is an intentional communication that happens within the bounds of specific contexts

A

Purposive communication

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13
Q

3 theories behind communication

A

Need for expression, Need for communication, Need for social control

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14
Q

3 levels of self expression

A

Egotistical, Emotional, Creative

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15
Q

9 elements of communication

A

Sender, Encoding, Channel, Message, Decoding, Receiver, Feedback, Noise, Context

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16
Q

4 types of noise

A

Physical, Physiological, Psychological, Semantic

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17
Q

Noise related to the environment or surrounding

A

Physical noise

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18
Q

Noise related to the body and physical anatomy

A

Physiological noise

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19
Q

Noise related to the mind

A

Psychological noise

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20
Q

Noise related to the meaning or the message itself

A

Semantic noise

21
Q

Is a positive character trait based on an individual’s passion for a particular long-term goal or end state

A

Grit

22
Q

A professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania who said that “Grit is giving life like it’s a marathon, not a sprint”

A

Angela Lee Duckworth

23
Q

8 stages of the communication process

A

Stimulus, Ideation, Encoding, Transmission, Reception, Decoding, Understanding, Action/Feedback

24
Q

This is the triggering event of the communication process (Stages of communication process)

A

Stimulus

25
Q

Is the idea fed by stimulus formulated and organized to answer a need to communicate (Stages of communication process)

A

Ideation

26
Q

The ideas, which have been organized in the ideation stage, are put into codes to make transmission possible (Stages of communication process)

A

Encoding

27
Q

The encoded message is sent through a chosen appropriate channel or medium (Stages of communication process)

A

Transmission

28
Q

The message, which has been sent through a medium selected by the sender, reaches the receiver (Stages of communication process)

A

Reception

29
Q

The codes or symbols used to transmit messages are converted into ideas or mental images to be interpreted by the receiver (Stages of communication process)

A

Decoding

30
Q

The message, which has been transformed into thought or mental images, having been interpreted now becomes clear to the receiver (Stages of communication process)

A

Understanding

31
Q

The receiver responds to the message received by sending feedback (Stages of communication process)

A

Action

32
Q

2 types of communication according to mode

A

Verbal, Non-verbal

33
Q

It is comprised of sounds, words, and language which have a direct relationship with culture (Types of communication according to mode)

A

Verbal communication

34
Q

Refers to those actions and attributes that have socially shared meaning (Types of communication according to mode)

A

Non-verbal communication

35
Q

5 types of communication according to context

A

Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, Extended, Organizational, Intercultural

36
Q

Refers to communication with oneself or self-to-self communication (Types of communication according to context)

A

Intrapersonal communication

37
Q

Refers to communication between two or more people (Types of communication according to context)

A

Interpersonal communication

38
Q

Means the use of technology and communication despite distance (Types of communication according to context)

A

Extended communication

39
Q

Communication that focuses on getting work done and meeting organizational goals (Types of communication according to context)

A

Organizational communication

40
Q

Communication between or among people having different linguistic, religious, ethnic, social, and professional backgrounds (Types of communication according to context)

A

Intercultural communication

41
Q

2 types of communication according to purpose and style

A

Formal, Informal

42
Q

Is an exchanging of official information between two or more people (Types of communication according to context)

A

Formal communication

43
Q

Is an exchange of information, either oral or written, that doesn’t fall within the traditional structures, methods, or hierarchies of the business (Types of communication according to context)

A

Informal communication

44
Q

Meaning of G in GRIT

A

Growth/Guts

45
Q

Meaning of R in GRIT

A

Resiliency

46
Q

Meaning of I in GRIT

A

Initiative/Intensity

47
Q

Meaning of T in GRIT

A

Tenacity

48
Q

Under the __________, language determines thought

A

Sapir-Whor hypothesis

GE 5 - Purposive Communication (7 decks)

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